“…Plants infected by C. aenigma, C. alienum, C. perseae, C. siamense or C. theobromicola show symptoms of anthracnose, which may include dark brown stem and fruit spots, stem cankers, pre‐ and post‐harvest fruit rot, leaf spots and wilt, shoot‐tip dieback and defoliation (Rodrigues et al, 2014; Liu et al, 2015; Diao et al, 2017; Sharma et al, 2017, 2022; de Silva et al, 2017b; Giblin et al, 2018; Chethana et al, 2019; Costa et al, 2019; Chaves et al, 2020; Chen et al, 2020; Chung et al, 2020; Mao et al, 2020; Yokosawa et al, 2020; Andrioli et al, 2021; Carbone et al, 2021; Huang et al, 2021; Luo et al, 2021; Moral et al, 2021; Oo et al, 2021; Han et al, 2022). However, these symptoms are similar to those caused by other Colletotrichum species belonging either to the C. gloeosporioides complex or to other Colletotrichum species complexes.…”