2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2016.06.001
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First report of inherited thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency in Iran caused by a known de novo mutation in SERPINA7

Abstract: BackgroundThyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) is the main transporter of thyroid hormones in human serum, encoded by the gene TBG (SERPINA7), located in long arm of X-chromosome (Xq21-q22). Deficiency of SERPINA7 (serum protease inhibitor, clade A [alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin], member 7) leads to inherited TBG deficiency. Several mutations have been reported in the coding and noncoding regions of SERPINA7 in association with TGB deficiency.MethodsAutomated chemiluminescence immunoassays were used to deter… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, 19 TBG gene mutations result in TBG-PD; all of them are single nucleotide substitutions, with 17 in exon regions, 1 in an intron, and 1 in the downstream enhancer region of the TBG gene. Furthermore, 3 single nucleotide substitutions in TBG have been identified as gene polymorphisms that do not cause changes in TBG levels[9-14]. As yet, no large insertional mutations that associate with TBG-CD have been reported in TBG .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, 19 TBG gene mutations result in TBG-PD; all of them are single nucleotide substitutions, with 17 in exon regions, 1 in an intron, and 1 in the downstream enhancer region of the TBG gene. Furthermore, 3 single nucleotide substitutions in TBG have been identified as gene polymorphisms that do not cause changes in TBG levels[9-14]. As yet, no large insertional mutations that associate with TBG-CD have been reported in TBG .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TBG deficiency exhibits clinically euthyroid status and does not require treatment. However, physicians unaware of this condition misdiagnose TBG deficiency as hypothyroidism [12,34,35], despite this rarely occurs in endocrinologist's practice. Recognizing TBG deficiency is important because misdiagnosis for hypothyroidism might lead to iatrogenic When only total thyroid hormones level is low while TSH and free T4 are normal, history taking, checking symptoms of hypothyroidism, physical examination, and most importantly testing serum TBG level, along with thyroid autoantibodies or ultrasonography if necessary would help to avoid misdiagnosis.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, 49 mutations in the SERPINA7 gene have been reported to cause TBG deficiency [10][11][12][13][14]. In Korea, reports of TBG deficiency mainly discuss neonates and pediatric patients, and only a few mutation analyses of the SERPINA7 gene have been conducted.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sabe-se, hoje em dia, que o gene TBG está localizado no braço longo do cromossomo X. Ademais, mutações que envolvem a perda da função da SERPINA7 provocam anormalidades hereditárias da TBG sérica, as quais podem se apresentar de forma completa, parcial ou , uexcessivas, uma vez que SERPINA7 reside no cromossomo X, mulheres com mutações homozigotas inativas e homens hemizigotos para uma mutação deletéria, geralmente, se manifestam de forma completa para a mutação. Já mulheres heterozigotas podem ser apenas parciais (REFETOFF et al, 1996;SOHEILIPOUR et al, 2016).…”
Section: Globulina De Ligação a Tiroxina -Tbgunclassified
“…Estima-se que a frequência de TBG (proteína transportadora dos hormônios tireoidianos) seja de 1 em 1200 a 15.000 recém-nascidos. Além disso, discute-se que esses valores não sejam exatos, haja vista as dificuldades em detectar mulheres heterozigóticas e homens com TBG (SOHEILIPOUR et al, 2016). Em contrapartida, outros estudos têm reportado que o hipotireoidismo congênito tem afetado 1 em 2000 a 4000 recém-nascidos no mundo (DELADOËY et al, 2011;HARRIS;PASS, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified