“…The cells are characterized by the single-cell test bench (Evaluator C1000-HT with TrueData-Load V3 and TrueData-EIS, Horiba FuelCon, Germany) detailed elsewhere. 33,46 The fuel gases H 2 , CO, CO 2 , N 2, and CH 4 are dosed via its mass flow controllers, and steam is added via the thermally controlled bubbler. A full ceramic housing is used, with a 72 cm 2 gold mesh at the air side and two nickel meshes at the fuel side.…”