“…Beyond the more traditional areas mentioned above, essentially the same model eq. (1.a) is routinely applied in a wide and diverse range of experimental studies, such as, for example, multiple sound detection (Heil et al, 2013), perception of visual change (Burmester & Wallis, 2011), gustatory-olfactory flavor detection (Marks, Veldhuizen, Shepard, & Shavit, 2012), audiovisual speed perception (Bentvelzen, Leung, & Alais, 2009), motion detection (Morris et al, 2010), cooperation of cortical V1 neurons in rhesus monkeys (Ghose & Maunsell, 2012), detection of tactile vibration (Gescheider, Guclu, Sexton, Karalunas, & Fontana, 2005), perception of second-order texture modulation (Prins, 2008), and radiological image inspection (Swensson, King, & Gur, 2001), among many others. Also, the model is not limited to detection-like tasks, and formally analogous “race models” based on neural-inclusive OR - circuits have long been used with reaction time (RT; e.g., Di Stefano, Kusmic, & Musumeci, 1987; Miller, 1982; Raab, 1962; Tolhurst, 1975; Westendorf & Blake, 1988; for recent studies, see Liston & Stone, 2013; Otto, Dassy, & Mamassian, 2013).…”