2012
DOI: 10.1021/nl301542c
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Fluorescence Axial Localization with Nanometer Accuracy and Precision

Abstract: We describe a new technique, standing wave axial nanometry (SWAN), to image the axial location of a single nanoscale fluorescent object with sub-nanometer accuracy and 3.7 nm precision. A standing wave, generated by positioning an atomic force microscope tip over a focused laser beam, is used to excite fluorescence; axial position is determined from the phase of the emission intensity. We use SWAN to measure the orientation of single DNA molecules of different lengths, grafted on surfaces with different functi… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“… 59 , 60 FRET detection on the basis of donor lifetime is more effective and less sensitive to local environment fluctuations, 26 especially in AFM tip-enhanced single-molecule spectroscopic and imaging measurements where amplified fluorescence signal by metal tip reflection exists. 25 , 61 In the photon stamping spectroscopy, each detected photon is stamped with two parameters: a chronic arrival time and a delay time related to femtosecond laser pulse excitation. In this work, we treat photons distributions detected in each 10 ms (ms) bins as a Poisson distribution which gives the mean of delay times in each distribution as the lifetime τ DA .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 59 , 60 FRET detection on the basis of donor lifetime is more effective and less sensitive to local environment fluctuations, 26 especially in AFM tip-enhanced single-molecule spectroscopic and imaging measurements where amplified fluorescence signal by metal tip reflection exists. 25 , 61 In the photon stamping spectroscopy, each detected photon is stamped with two parameters: a chronic arrival time and a delay time related to femtosecond laser pulse excitation. In this work, we treat photons distributions detected in each 10 ms (ms) bins as a Poisson distribution which gives the mean of delay times in each distribution as the lifetime τ DA .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accuracy and precision of our method are within the size of individual proteins (∼5 nm). Nanometre accuracy and precision have been reported (Li et al ., ) before with AFM under specific experimental configurations; in contrast, the accuracy and precision of our method is comparable at ambient and easy to use configurations facilitating high resolution tracking with commonly used TIRF microscopes. By taking advantage of multiple fiducial markers, this method is robust against tracking errors such as missing points, image processing artefacts, interference from diffusing labels and non‐Gaussian noise sources.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Solutions are made by suspending Cy3 dye in glycerolbuffer (pH 7.5, 10 mM Tris-HCl, 100 mM NaCl, and 10 mM KCl, 2.5 mM CaCl 2 ) at various v=v, to a final concentration of either 100 pM or 1 nM. The solution is placed in a glass-bottomed fluid cell, assembled on a custom-designed confocal microscope [73] and a 532-nm laser beam is focused to a diffraction-limited spot on the glass coverslip of the fluid cell using a 60×, 1.42 N.A., oilimmersion objective (Olympus). In our setup, the laser beam is focused at the glass-water-glycerol interface and the beam is refocused by visual inspection at the beginning of every measurement.…”
Section: Acquisition Of Experiments Data For Figs 8-12mentioning
confidence: 99%