2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.01.075
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Fluorescence quenching/enhancement surface assays: Signal manipulation using silver-coated gold nanoparticles

Abstract: Gold nanoparticles covalently attached to the indium tin oxide coated glass slide drastically quench fluorescence of a surface immunoassay (approximately 5-fold). Silver electrochemically deposited over the gold particles leads to fluorescence amplification: signal increases approximately 7-8 times if compared to the signal on gold particles not covered with silver. This phenomenon allows enhancing of the surface immunoassays utilizing both types of nanoparticles.

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Although it is sought to obtain localized excitation and increased quantum yield near metal NPs but in practical both enhancing and quenching of RE ions or fluorophores (as the case may be) takes place near the metal particles [42]. Literature reports that to obtain enhancement of fluorescence, the fluorophore molecule must be situated at least at a distance of 50 Å or more from the metal surface to evade quenching at shorter distances [43].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although it is sought to obtain localized excitation and increased quantum yield near metal NPs but in practical both enhancing and quenching of RE ions or fluorophores (as the case may be) takes place near the metal particles [42]. Literature reports that to obtain enhancement of fluorescence, the fluorophore molecule must be situated at least at a distance of 50 Å or more from the metal surface to evade quenching at shorter distances [43].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the interactions between RE ions (or fluorophore molecules) with metals depend on a several factors like metal type, fluorophore type, the sizes of plasmonic metal NPs, distance between fluorophore and metal particle surface, and molecule dipole orientation versus particle surface, etc. and is fairly complex [42,44]. For example, nano-sized metallic particles have larger field effects than continuous metallic surfaces [43].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although localized excitation and increased quantum yield near metal NPs are desired but practically both enhancing and quenching of RE ions or fl uorophores (as the case may be) takes place near the metal particles [36,37]. It has been well documented in literature that to achieve enhancement of fluorescence, the fluorophore molecule must be located at a distance of 50 Å or more from the metal surface to avoid quenching at a distance shorter than this [35].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[37 40]. For example, small sized metallic particles have larger fi eld effects than continuous metallic surfaces [37]. However, it is very diffi cult to precisely predict the effect of each such parameter on the fluorescence properties of Sm 3+ ions with KBS glasses doped with Au Ag alloy nanoclusters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is a general concern on the fluorescence technique: a protein can contain multiple tryptophan and tyrosine residues. Depending on their actual distance to the gold metal core, the fluorescence of these amino acid residues can be quenched or enhanced [23,24]. This problem could cause uncertainty in the quantitative analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%