2010
DOI: 10.1021/ml100082x
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Fluorinated Benzofuran Derivatives for PET Imaging of β-Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer's Disease Brains

Abstract: A series of fluorinated benzofuran derivatives as potential tracers for positron emission tomography (PET) targeting β-amyloid plaques in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) were synthesized and evaluated. The derivatives were produced using an intramolecular Wittig reaction. In experiments in vitro, all displayed high affinity for Aβ(1-42) aggregates with K i values in the nanomolar range. Radiofluorinated 17, [

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Cited by 38 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…IMPY and PIB were also screened using the same system for comparison. As shown in Table 1, all ligands with a dimethylamino group (30,31,33,42,43, and 45) displayed high binding affinity to Aβ 1−42 aggregates (K i < 10.0 nM). Similar to the findings reported previously, 30 the tertiary N,Ndimethylamino analogues were found to have higher affinities than their secondary N-methylamino analogues, especially for the pyridylbenzoxazole derivatives (e.g., 28 vs 30, 29 vs 31, 32 vs 33).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…IMPY and PIB were also screened using the same system for comparison. As shown in Table 1, all ligands with a dimethylamino group (30,31,33,42,43, and 45) displayed high binding affinity to Aβ 1−42 aggregates (K i < 10.0 nM). Similar to the findings reported previously, 30 the tertiary N,Ndimethylamino analogues were found to have higher affinities than their secondary N-methylamino analogues, especially for the pyridylbenzoxazole derivatives (e.g., 28 vs 30, 29 vs 31, 32 vs 33).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Seven ligands with high affinity (29,31,32,33,41,43, and 44) were selected for 18 F labeling. In vitro autoradiography with sections of postmortem AD brain and Tg mouse brain confirmed the affinity of these tracers.…”
Section: ■ Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, based on our previous research on radioiodinated and 11 C-labeled benzofuran derivatives (28, 29), we developed 4-(5-(2-(2-(2-fluoroethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy) benzofuran-2-yl)-N,N-dimethylbenzenamine (FPHBF-1, Fig. 2), which has a fluoropolyethylene glycol side chain and a dimethylamino phenyl group (30). Although the penetration of brain tissues by this tracer was encouraging, the slow washout of this probe from the normal mouse brain made it unsuitable for imaging in vivo.…”
Section: Pet/spect Imaging Probes For Spsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus we designed molecular probes for nuclear medicinal imaging the distribution of aggregates of Aβ and hyperphosphorylated tau protein in the brain of a patient with AD, which satisfied the following requirements: 1) high blood-brain barrier permeability; 2) high and specific binding ability to Aβ and tau aggregates; and 3) rapid elimination from normal regions of the brain. Consequently, we succeeded in developing 18 F-labeled pyridyl benzofuran derivative, 18 F-FPYBF-2, as a probe for PET imaging of Aβ plaques [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36] and 123 I-labeled benzo imidazopyridine (BIP) derivative, BIP-3, as a probe for SPECT imaging of tau aggregates [37][38][39][40][41] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Molecular Imaging Of β-Amyloid Plaques and Taumentioning
confidence: 99%