2007
DOI: 10.1021/ja0775265
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Fluorous Metal−Organic Frameworks for High-Density Gas Adsorption

Abstract: A fluorous metal−organic framework, FMOF-1, is obtained by reaction of Ag(I) with 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolate, giving rise to a neutral, hydrogen-free, extended 3D nanotubular porous framework consisting of tetranuclear clusters [Ag4Tz6] connected by three-coordinate Ag(I) centers. The fluoro-lined channels and cavities of the framework show hysteretic adsorption of H2 with a volumetric capacity of 41 kg/m3 at 77 K and 64 bar. The framework also exhibits very high adsorptions for O2 and N2 with v… Show more

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Cited by 331 publications
(300 citation statements)
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“…Hydrophobic behaviour was also confirmed by contact angle measurements with H 2 O, which revealed a contact angle of 132±1°. While this hydrophobicity has little precedent among the porous molecular crystals, fluorinated organic ligands were employed by Omary et al [36][37][38] in the construction of very hydrophobic fluorinated MOFs, which were in turn used for hydrocarbon capture. We have subsequently expanded on this work by developing routes to larger perfluorinated ligands 39 , while Nguyen and Cohen 40 used postsynthetic functionalization of amine-bearing MOFs with long-chain acyl chlorides to create superhydrophobic MOFs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrophobic behaviour was also confirmed by contact angle measurements with H 2 O, which revealed a contact angle of 132±1°. While this hydrophobicity has little precedent among the porous molecular crystals, fluorinated organic ligands were employed by Omary et al [36][37][38] in the construction of very hydrophobic fluorinated MOFs, which were in turn used for hydrocarbon capture. We have subsequently expanded on this work by developing routes to larger perfluorinated ligands 39 , while Nguyen and Cohen 40 used postsynthetic functionalization of amine-bearing MOFs with long-chain acyl chlorides to create superhydrophobic MOFs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although many interesting compounds were obtained, [8] to the best of our knowledge no synthesis of a perfluorinated counterpart of MOF-5, MIL-53, or MIL-101 has been achieved up to now. But it seems to be indispensable to compare isostructural MOFs with linkers 5 ]·2H 2 O was found and again confirmed by X-ray single crystal structure analysis (P1, Z = 2; CN = 8). Subtle changes of the cationic radii lead to different coordination spheres and thus to different compositions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…[5] FMOF-1 shows an enhanced thermal, light, and air stability as well as high H 2 gas uptake. [5,6] These results motivated extensive research efforts to find fluorous analogues of polycarboxylate based MOFs. [7] Probably most work was published on coordination polymers and MOFs based on perfluorinated terephthalate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fluorinated MOF, [Ag 6 (tz) 6 ] (tz = 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolate, Figure 3h), reported by Omary and colleagues, 49 showed the three-dimensional porous framework consisting of tetranuclear [Ag 4 (tz) 6 ] clusters connected by threecoordinate Ag(I) centers and had both large semi-rectangular channels (~12.2 and 7.3 Å) and small diamond-shaped cavities (~6.6 and 4.9 Å) coated with CF 3 groups of the fluorinated tz ligands (Figure 5a). Because of its CF 3 -coated channels and cavities, this MOF adsorbed a negligible amount of water even under almost 100% relative humidity condition and retained its original porous structure after soaking in water for several days.…”
Section: (Dmf) 4 ]mentioning
confidence: 99%