2011
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-78522011000400006
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Fluxograma diferencial entre a artrite séptica e sinovite transitória do quadril em crianças

Abstract: O diagnóstico diferencial entre a artrite séptica e a sinovite transitória do quadril não é fácil de ser realizado, pois não há um exame que seja simples, nem satisfatoriamente sensível e específico para diferenciá-las. Sendo assim, é muitas vezes utilizada uma propedêutica armada de exames que demanda maior custo e requer melhor infra-estrutura da instituição de saúde. Perante isso, torna-se evidente a necessidade de uma análise multifatorial dos dados clínicos e laboratoriais envolvidos para a proposição de … Show more

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“…The prevalence of septic arthritis is higher in When it comes to diagnosis, a detailed clinical history and physical examination are essential to exclude possible differential diagnoses, especially with an emphasis on inflammatory and infectious causes, with emphasis on transient synovitis. This is the main differential diagnosis of septic arthritis, as the clinical picture is similar, but it is idiopathic and aseptic inflammation of the synovium [15]. As it is aseptic, infectious signs such as leukocytosis, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein are not usually elevated; nor altered imaging exams.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prevalence of septic arthritis is higher in When it comes to diagnosis, a detailed clinical history and physical examination are essential to exclude possible differential diagnoses, especially with an emphasis on inflammatory and infectious causes, with emphasis on transient synovitis. This is the main differential diagnosis of septic arthritis, as the clinical picture is similar, but it is idiopathic and aseptic inflammation of the synovium [15]. As it is aseptic, infectious signs such as leukocytosis, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein are not usually elevated; nor altered imaging exams.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La ecografía puede ser negativa en la ASP temprana (< 24 horas). Además, es operador-dependiente, por lo que requiere entrenamiento y experiencia, y no permite distinguir entre una colección infecciosa y una no infecciosa 25 , lo que imposibilita así diferenciar la ASP de la ST 35,50 . Si bien en nuestro estudio la RM fue solicitada en tan solo el 33,3 % de los niños, su uso en la ASP ha aumentado en la última década 30,36,38,47 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Jung 55 no hace referencia a si la medición de la temperatura se realizó a nivel axilar o bucal, como Kocher 10 . Si realizamos una medición de la temperatura a nivel axilar, encontramos que el 75 % supera los 37,8 °C, como recomiendan Rosa et al 50 . No hay criterios basados en la evidencia con respecto al tipo de procedimiento quirúrgico que adoptar en ASP 56,57 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified