2008
DOI: 10.1107/s0909049508039289
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Focusing synchrotron radiation using a polycapillary half-focusing X-ray lens for imaging

Abstract: An imaging system based on a polycapillary half-focusing X-ray lens (PHFXRL) and synchrotron radiation source has been designed. The focal spot size and the gain in power density of the PHFXRL were 22 microm (FWHM) and 4648, respectively, at 14.0 keV. The spatial resolution of this new imaging system was better than 5 microm when an X-ray charge coupled device with a pixel size of 10.9 x 10.9 microm was used. A fossil of an ancient biological specimen was imaged using this system.

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Cited by 20 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Capillary optics is one of the fastest growing X-ray optical technologies (Pfeiffer et al, 2002;Sun et al, 2009) because of its superior capacity of generating high-flux-density beams in the micrometre and submicrometre range. The properties and peculiarities of X-ray beams formed by polycapillary optics have been intensively studied over the past 20 years (Kumakhov & Komarov, 1990;Bilderback et al, 1994;Dabagov et al, 1995;Dabagov & Uberall, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Capillary optics is one of the fastest growing X-ray optical technologies (Pfeiffer et al, 2002;Sun et al, 2009) because of its superior capacity of generating high-flux-density beams in the micrometre and submicrometre range. The properties and peculiarities of X-ray beams formed by polycapillary optics have been intensively studied over the past 20 years (Kumakhov & Komarov, 1990;Bilderback et al, 1994;Dabagov et al, 1995;Dabagov & Uberall, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Capillary X-ray optics (CXRO) plays an important role in the development of X-ray technology, and it has many application fields, such as chemistry, physics, life science, materials science, environmental control, mineral resources, drug analysis, and security check (Janssens et al 2000, Wegrzynek et al 2005, Albertini et al 2007, Sun et al 2009a, Yonehara et al 2010, Scharf et al 2011, Evens et al 2012. CXRO, which works on total external reflection, includes monocapillary X-ray optics (MXRO) (Hirsch and Kellar 1951) and polycapillary X-ray optics (PXRO).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The monochromatic X-ray imaging setup can be based on synchrotron radiation in order to obtain adequate intensity [3,4]. This lack of magnification results in a need for an improved spatial resolution of the detector system [4]. If a conventional X-ray source is used with a flat monochromator crystal, only the small fraction of the beam within the angular bandwidth of the crystal will be diffracted.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This lack of magnification results in a need for an improved spatial resolution of the detector system [4]. Previously, a monochromatic X-ray imaging system using synchrotron radiation and a plane monochromator followed by a polycapillary half focusing X-ray lens had been demonstrated [4]. A doubly cured crystal used to perform X-ray imaging can provide magnification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%