“…HFBP has been known to be distributed in various biological fluids and tissues including milk, plasma or serum, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, urine, liver, kidney, small intestine, spleen, placenta, choroid plexus, neutrophils, granulocytes, and various cancer cells in several mammalian species [2,3,5,9,19]. Although some of these HFBPs were purified and their biochemical properties were characterized, their physiological functions in folate distribution, transport, and intracellular uptake are still unclear [2,3,5,9,19].…”