Foliar Application of Salicylic acid Changes Essential oil Content and Chemical Compositions of Peppermint (<i>Mentha piperita</i>L.)

Saharkhiz, Mohammad Jamal; Goudarzi, Tahereh

doi:10.1080/0972060x.2014.892839

Cited by 36 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Furthermore, foliar application of SA significantly improved the carvacrol, α-thujene, α-pinene and p-cymene concentrations in Thymus daenesis EO, but reduced the amount of thymol and, caryophyllene (31). In contrast, the EO components of Nepeta cataria (20) and Mentha piperita (23) were not significantly changed by application of different SA treatments.…”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 52%

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Changes in essential oil content and composition of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgareL.) under foliar application of salicylic and orthophosphoric acids

Goudarzi

Saharkhiz

Rowshan³

et al. 2015

Journal of Essential Oil Research

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a Department of horticultural sciences, faculty of agriculture, shiraz university, shiraz, iran; b Department of natural resources, fars research center for agriculture and natural resources, shiraz, iran ABSTRACT The essential oil (EO) content and composition of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) were studied under foliar application of salicylic acid (SA) and orthophosphoric acid (P). Gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were employed to determine the chemical composition of EOs from the plant. Different concentrations of SA (0, 150, 300, and 450 ppm) and P (0, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2%) were applied to the plant at different stages of growth including vegetative, floral budding, and full flowering. Based on the results, SA, P and SA × P significantly (p ≤ 0.05) affected the EO content and chemical composition of the plant. The EO contents (w/w %) ranged from 0.65% to 1%. The total of 29-37 components were identified in the EO samples. The major EO compounds under different SA, P, and SA × P treatments were camphene (0.6-6.2%), sabinene (0.4-6.1%), camphor (4.2-30.4%), trans-thujone (2.4-54%), trans-chrysanthenyl acetate (0.8-52.1%) and germacrene D (2.9-5.7%).

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Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 52%

“…Salicylic acid was dissolved in ethanol (98%) and then added drop wise to distilled water (ethanol: water, 1:1000, v/v) (23). Different concentrations of salicylic acid 0 (S 1 ), 150 (S 2 ), 300 (S 3 ), and 450 ppm (S 4 ), were used by foliar sprays on the plants.…”

Section: Salicylic and Orthophosphoric Acid Applicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in essential oil content and composition of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgareL.) under foliar application of salicylic and orthophosphoric acids

Goudarzi

Saharkhiz

Rowshan³

et al. 2015

Journal of Essential Oil Research

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“…Saharkhiz and Goudarzi [40], showed that application of 150 mgL −1 SA in M. × piperita L. significantly ( p < 0.05) increased the oil content compared to control plants. In particular the treatment with different SA concentrations mostly increased menthone (15.8–18.1%) and menthol (46.3–47.4%) content.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Salicylic Acid and Melatonin Alleviate the Effects of Heat Stress on Essential Oil Composition and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in Mentha × piperita and Mentha arvensis L.

et al. 2019

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The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the chemical profile of essential oils and antioxidant enzymes activity (catalase CAT, superoxide dismutase SOD, Glutathione S-transferases GST, and Peroxidase POX) in Mentha × piperita L. (Mitcham variety) and Mentha arvensis L. (var. piperascens), in response to heat stress. In addition, we used salicylic acid (SA) and melatonin (M), two brassinosteroids that play an important role in regulating physiological processes, to assess their potential to mitigate heat stress. In both species, the heat stress caused a variation in the composition of the essential oils and in the antioxidant enzymatic activity. Furthermore both Salicylic acid (SA) and melatonin (M) alleviated the effect of heat stress.

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“…Our results indicate, essential oil content increased with increasing SA concentration and water deficit severity. Increase in content of essential oil by foliar application of SA can be due to increased nutrient absorption, increased number of glands of essential oil accumulation, increased synthesis of monoterpenes, that was conducted in previous studies on T. vulgaris (Khalilet al, 2018;Mohammadi et al, 2019) basil and marjoram (Gharib, 2007) and Mentha piperita (Saharkhiz and Goudarzi, 2014). In general, in the present experiment, the highest percentage of essential oil was obtained under withholding irrigation and foliar application of 100 mg/L SA.…”

Section: Essential Oil Contentmentioning

confidence: 92%

IMPROVEMENT OF YIELD AND PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF Thymus vulgaris THROUGH FOLIAR APPLICATION OF SALICYLIC ACID UNDER WATER STRESS

Mohammadi¹,

Nikjoyan²,

Hazrati³

et al. 2020

AgricultForest

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Thymus vulgaris is an important medicinal plant across the world that has been grown in Iran since ancient times. To study the effect of foliar application of salicylic acid (SA) on the yield and phytochemical compositions of T. vulgaris, an experiment was conducted in Qazvin in 2017. A factorial experiment based on a randomised complete block design was conducted with three replications. Treatments of SA (0, 100, 150 and 200 mg/L) were applied from the period before flowering until the early stages of flowering under well-watered and withholding irrigation conditions. The results showed that SA had a significant effect on the yield and phytochemical compositions of T. vulgaris under both irrigation regimes. SA foliar application led to an increase in total dry matter. The highest total dry matter (1958.83 kg ha-1) was obtained by applying 200 mg/LSA under normal irrigation. The effect of foliar application of SA on the essential oil content of T. vulgaris was influenced by the irrigation regime. The highest essential oil content (2.66%) was obtained by applying a foliar spray of 100 mg/LSA under withholding irrigation conditions. Thymol, carvacrol, p-cymene, linalool and γ-terpinene were identified as the main essential oil compounds. The highest thymol content was obtained by foliar application of 200 mg/LSA under withholding irrigation conditions. Our results demonstrate that foliar application of SA reduced the negative effect of water deficit on T. vulgaris and increased yield and thymol content. SA foliar application is a simple, eco-friendly and relatively commercially viable method of increasing yield and the synthesis of phytochemicals; therefore, it may be used to improve the dry matter and quality of the essential oils of thyme plants.

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Foliar Application of Salicylic acid Changes Essential oil Content and Chemical Compositions of Peppermint (Mentha piperitaL.)

Cited by 36 publications

References 7 publications

Changes in essential oil content and composition of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgareL.) under foliar application of salicylic and orthophosphoric acids

Changes in essential oil content and composition of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgareL.) under foliar application of salicylic and orthophosphoric acids

Salicylic Acid and Melatonin Alleviate the Effects of Heat Stress on Essential Oil Composition and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in Mentha × piperita and Mentha arvensis L.

IMPROVEMENT OF YIELD AND PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF Thymus vulgaris THROUGH FOLIAR APPLICATION OF SALICYLIC ACID UNDER WATER STRESS

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