“…Although the majority of included studies indicate that informal support positively relates to maternal, economic, parenting, and child outcomes, the size of its role in well-being is relatively small and may do little to compensate for the vulnerable environmental conditions of low-income families. Several studies ( n = 6) explicitly stated that although informal support contributed to positive outcomes, its contribution was small or did not attenuate the relationships between other modeled variables and maternal, economic, or child outcomes (King, 2016; Manuel et al, 2012; Reid & Taylor, 2015; Shanahan, Runyan, Martin, & Kotch, 2017; Turner, 2006; Turney, 2012). For example, although informal support was consistently related to lower levels of maternal depression, it did little to offset the negative effects of stress (Manuel at al., 2012; Reid & Taylor, 2015; Turner, 2006).…”