The amount of food waste at schools is a topical issue because it shows the effectiveness of school catering system, dietary quality, pupils' attitudes and satisfaction with the offered food. The objective of this study was to determine the types of food waste, their amounts at schools in Vidzeme region and to analyse the pupils' attitude towards school meals. The study was carried out at five schools in Vidzeme region, making one-week waste food weighing. The survey method was used to determine pupils' satisfaction with school meals. Three kinds of food waste can be distinguished in school canteens, depending on where they are generated: food waste in preparation process, in distribution process and food waste from the left food portion, which accounted for 41%, 20% and 39% respectively. The amount of food waste in preparation process, which is influenced by seasonality, quality of food products, staff experience and working conditions, can be reduced by rational organization of the production process. The amount of food waste from the left food portion was influenced by the individual wishes of the pupils, family eating habits, the quality of food, the atmosphere in the school canteen, the way of serving lunch and the participation of teachers. Whereas a large amount of waste is due to the fact that children prefer novel foods rather than traditional ones, the possible solutions could be: adapting meals to pupils' habits, changing the way of serving, motivating and educating pupils and their parents.