2007
DOI: 10.5194/hess-11-785-2007
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Footprints of climate in groundwater and precipitation

Abstract: Abstract. In the last decades, the 18O/16O signature of meteoric water became a key tracer intensively used both in hydrology and in paleoclimatology, based primarily on the correlation of the 18O/16O ratio in precipitation with temperature. This correlation with temperature is generally well understood as a result of Rayleigh processes of atmospheric vapour during the formation of precipitation. The resulting isotopic signals in precipitation are also transferred into the groundwater body since the isotopic c… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…to validate hydrological models (Birkel et al, 2009;Koivusalo et al, 2000;Liebminger et al, 2007;Rodgers et al, 2005b), identify areas of groundwater recharge (Cortés et al, 1997;Gonfiantini et al, 2001;Kattan, 2006), investigate flow paths (Barthold et al, 2011;Goller et al, 2005;Rodgers et al, 2005a) or to calculate the mean transit time (MTT) of water (Garvelmann et al, 2012;Kabeya et al, 2007;McGuire et al, 2002McGuire et al, , 2005Rodgers et al, 2005b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…to validate hydrological models (Birkel et al, 2009;Koivusalo et al, 2000;Liebminger et al, 2007;Rodgers et al, 2005b), identify areas of groundwater recharge (Cortés et al, 1997;Gonfiantini et al, 2001;Kattan, 2006), investigate flow paths (Barthold et al, 2011;Goller et al, 2005;Rodgers et al, 2005a) or to calculate the mean transit time (MTT) of water (Garvelmann et al, 2012;Kabeya et al, 2007;McGuire et al, 2002McGuire et al, , 2005Rodgers et al, 2005b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, although rates of groundwater depletion can be calculated with some precision, calculating the rate at which extraction can take place 'sustainably' is more difficult because there are multiple variables involved which have different spatial and temporal contexts (e.g. Liebminger et al, 2007). In other cases, such as with soil erosion, management options are clearer to identify, their impacts can be better measured, and thus over some scales 'sustainability' of these resources can be achieved (Montgomery, 2007).…”
Section: Sustainability and Earth Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). These are linked to a significant expansion in the network, (i) the early 1980s 20 when the network of the Division of Climate and Environmental Physics was initiated and the station density exceeded 0.10 station/100 km 2 , and (ii) in the early 1990s when NISOT and the two earliest N Italian stations were launched and the station density exceeded 0.14 station/100 km 2 . The longest 12 records have been (almost) continuously available since 1973 providing a station density of 0.06 station/100 km 2 .…”
Section: Stable Oxygen Isotope Ratios From Precipitationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3). 20 A critical region where regional pattern frequently occurred is Valais. These more depleted (e.g.…”
Section: Monthly δ 18 O P Isoscapes For 1995-1996 and Experience Withmentioning
confidence: 99%
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