“…In this paper, we have been able to show the way of addressing these and other questions, that are predominately linked to CNSS sustainable development using simple biosphere models and complex simulation models that require the big data processing (Bartsev, Degermendzhi, & Erokhin, 2008;Degermendzhi, Bartsev, Gubanov, Erokhin, & Shevirnogov, 2009;Sellers, Mintz, Sud, & Dalcher, 1986). In any case, the search for alternative pathways toward global CNSS sustainable development is realized through simulation experiments in the context of scenarios that are proposed by experts.…”