“…New methods and techniques for improving the prediction accuracy are continuously presented [1,2]. Currently, many methods such as the regression method [3,4], time-series analysis [5,6], Kalman filter [7], grey model [8,9], spectral analysis [10,11], chaos theory [12], time-space model [13,14], neural network [15] and SVM [16,17] are widely used in traffic flow prediction.…”