“…It is thereby essential to forecast and manage the volatility risk of carbon allowance prices for the purpose of stabilizing the carbon trading market and promoting the transition of corporates. Not surprisingly, a host of recent literature focuses on modeling and forecasting the carbon price volatility, which has attracted growing attention among investors, emission industries, and governments (see, e.g., Byun & Cho, 2013; Dutta, 2018; Guo et al, 2022; Ibrahim & Kalaitzoglou, 2016; Liu et al, 2021; Zhang, Luo, et al, 2022).…”