Forensic Neuroscience and Violence Risk Assessment in Prenatal Drug Exposure Cases

Fabian, John Matthew

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-73628-6_13

Evaluating Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in the Forensic Context 2021

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-73628-6_13

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Forensic Neuroscience and Violence Risk Assessment in Prenatal Drug Exposure Cases

John Matthew Fabian

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2023

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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and Risk-Need-Responsivity Model: A guide for criminal justice and forensic mental health professionals

Brown

Arvidson²,

Carter³

et al. 2023

Front. Psychol.

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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe a range of significant neurodevelopmental, brain-based disorders and impairments that result from prenatal alcohol exposure. FASD is a high prevalence but underdiagnosed group of disorders affecting between 17 and 36% of individuals in criminal justice settings. Despite being a high-impact disorder associated with lifelong impairments with a significant need for services and interventions, little research has been completed on how to best support individuals with these conditions in criminal justice settings. This article proposes a renewed focus on applying and adapting the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) approach to individuals with FASD in criminal justice settings. This will assist in better determining the needs and interventions likely to effect change and reduce recidivism for this prominent criminal justice-based population. The RNR approach has been used with multiple corrections populations to determine the need and most appropriate interventions, as well as how to best allocate scarce resources. As the prevalence of FASD becomes better understood and recognized, evidence-based approaches to addressing this specific sub-population are necessary to effect change and reduce recidivism and ongoing involvement in the criminal justice system.

show abstract

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and Risk-Need-Responsivity Model: A guide for criminal justice and forensic mental health professionals

Brown

Arvidson²,

Carter³

et al. 2023

Front. Psychol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Forensic Neuroscience and Violence Risk Assessment in Prenatal Drug Exposure Cases

Cited by 1 publication

References 156 publications

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and Risk-Need-Responsivity Model: A guide for criminal justice and forensic mental health professionals

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and Risk-Need-Responsivity Model: A guide for criminal justice and forensic mental health professionals

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