“…However, this understanding of the work of teachers, far from closing the debate on their identity and professional development, opens it up ( [13], since it becomes clear that it is necessary to go deeper and more comprehensively into the profile of the teacher. The following are some of the questions that need to be asked: whether teachers should be understood as mere applicators of the curriculum or as critical interpreters of it, capable of reconstructing it to adapt it to the needs of their context of intervention [7]; whether it is necessary to redouble the recognition of teaching autonomy in line with the idea of democratic professionalism [14]; whether, in this process of construction of the teaching identity, it is necessary to create space for and respect the time required to strengthen the principle of integrating theory and practice typical of reflective professionals [15]; whether this requires an approach to professional development that pivots on institutional, cooperative and collegial work, rather than on individual initiative that is often isolated [16]; and if, given the current climate, it is essential to understand that this professional development is not only about digital competence, but is also about an developing an equitable competence and an eco-social competence, which, based on the principles of care and trust, incorporate the ethical and emotional dimension in teacher training [17].…”