2023
DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.3c00090
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Formal [4 + 2] Cycloadditions of Maleimides on Duplex DNA

Abstract: Near-quantitative DNA bioconjugation and detailed mechanistic investigations of reactions involving 5-(vinyl)-2′-deoxyuridine (VdU) and maleimides are reported. According to accelerated reaction rates in solvents with increasing polarity and trends in product stereochemistry, VdU–maleimide reactions proceed via a formal [4 + 2] stepwise cycloaddition. In contrast, 5-(1,3-butadienyl)-2′-deoxyuridine (BDdU) reacts with maleimides in a concerted [4 + 2] Diels–Alder cycloaddition. VdU–maleimide reactions enable hi… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…In contrast, direct labeling of nucleic acids by chemical metabolites, such as alkyne-modified nucleosides, provides distinct advantages, including low invasiveness and near quantitative bioorthogonal coupling ( 53, 83, 84 ). Here we developed a double-enhanced strategy for nucleic acid-templated reactions in virus-infected cells utilizing a fluorogenic DNA-intercalating agent AO-6MT capable of undergoing IEDDA reaction with VdU-tagged DNA at unprecedented sensitivity and live cell resolution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, direct labeling of nucleic acids by chemical metabolites, such as alkyne-modified nucleosides, provides distinct advantages, including low invasiveness and near quantitative bioorthogonal coupling ( 53, 83, 84 ). Here we developed a double-enhanced strategy for nucleic acid-templated reactions in virus-infected cells utilizing a fluorogenic DNA-intercalating agent AO-6MT capable of undergoing IEDDA reaction with VdU-tagged DNA at unprecedented sensitivity and live cell resolution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%