2020
DOI: 10.1039/c9cc09418k
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Formation of highly stable multinuclear AgnSnclusters in zinc fingers disrupts their structure and function

Abstract: Silver (Ag(i)) binding to consensus zinc fingers (ZFs) causes Zn(ii) release inducing a gradual disruption of the hydrophobic core, followed by an overall conformational change and formation of highly stable AgnSn clusters.

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Cited by 25 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, very recent data indicate that even apparently non-toxic exposures to AgNPs may impair liver function, by specific inhibition of nuclear receptors, zinc finger effectors of hormonal activity [ 50 ]. Ag(I) ions were recently shown to easily remove Zn(II) ions from zinc fingers, providing molecular background for this process, and indicating that AgNPs may impair zinc-specific pathways as well, even without affecting the bulk cellular zinc [ 15 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, very recent data indicate that even apparently non-toxic exposures to AgNPs may impair liver function, by specific inhibition of nuclear receptors, zinc finger effectors of hormonal activity [ 50 ]. Ag(I) ions were recently shown to easily remove Zn(II) ions from zinc fingers, providing molecular background for this process, and indicating that AgNPs may impair zinc-specific pathways as well, even without affecting the bulk cellular zinc [ 15 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AgNPs are made of the Ag(0) core that is oxidized at the surface into Ag(I) ions with subsequent distribution of Ag(I) species throughout the cell mainly in the form of Ag–thiol complexes [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ]. This type of complexation comes as no surprise as Ag has a picomolar or higher affinity for thiols depending on the coordination chemistry offered by the biomolecular ligands [ 14 , 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, cellular Zn deprivation, with Zn replacement by Mg and/or specific drugs based on Ag(I) or Au(I) (Kluska et al, 2020 ), might result in a significant slowing down of viral replication, owing to the inhibition of orf7a/BST2 and orf8/BST2 complexes formation. Circumstantial support for this hypothesis comes from the well-known, important role played by Zn in inflammation (Gammoh and Rink, 2017 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ag(I) can appear in cuproenzymes, which contain cysteine residues in their active centers and bind to metallothioneins, 28 replace copper in odorant receptors, 33 form stable complexes with cysteine residues in classic zinc finger domains and zinc fingers of soluble nuclear hormone receptors. 40 As a result, the enzymatic activities of cuproenzymes are impaired, while copper- and zinc-dependent regulatory factors lose their normal ability for specific interaction. Thus, Ag(I) causes a dysregulation of copper homeostasis and disbalance in the regulation of hundreds of genes, which may finally result in neurodegeneration and tumorigenesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%