2008
DOI: 10.12693/aphyspola.113.1079
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Formation of Nanostructured Layers for Passivation of High Power Silicon Devices

Abstract: Nanocrystalline porous silicon films, which have been formed by using simple wet electrochemical etching process in HF electrolyte, were applied for passivation of high power silicon diodes. An optimal technology was designed to manufacture a uniform layer of porous silicon over the area of the p−n junction. The 8% increase in the yield was achieved on Ø100 mm diameter wafers with 69 cells of diodes in each, by using a very simple technology for the formation of porous layer for passivation of high power silic… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This process indicates the electrochemical origin of the reaction. In HF-HNO 3 mixtures the electrochemical origin of etching process is confirmed by the formation of porous Si layers [9]. On the other hand, the presence of several combined equilibria between different nitrogen oxides was proposed [5] to lead to the formation of nitrous acid as a reactive species in the etching process (3), (4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process indicates the electrochemical origin of the reaction. In HF-HNO 3 mixtures the electrochemical origin of etching process is confirmed by the formation of porous Si layers [9]. On the other hand, the presence of several combined equilibria between different nitrogen oxides was proposed [5] to lead to the formation of nitrous acid as a reactive species in the etching process (3), (4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Where B is the FWHM in radians, K is the Scherrer constant (1 > K > 0.89), λ is the wavelength in nanometers, θ B in radians is the diffraction angle and L the mean crystallite size [11]. The crystallites size obtained for crystalline and porous silicon samples are shown in Table (1), when estimated by the Scherrer equation, a significant crystallites size decrease trend can be clearly noted on increasing etching times and current density, in the case of porous samples, nanometric dimensions are achieved in considerably shorter times.…”
Section: A Structural Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the table (1) we shown in different etching process will lead to form PS layer with higher energy bandgap and smaller silicon nanosizes within the PS layer, which is bigger than that for crystalline silicon substrate 1.12 eV (indirect, 300K) [14].…”
Section: A Structural Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…PS can be considered as a silicon crystal having a network of voids in it. The nanosized voids in the Si bulk result in a sponge-like structure of pores and channels surrounded with a skeleton of crystalline Si nanowires [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%