2022
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c05090
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Formation of Passivate Interphases by Na3BS3-Glass Solid Electrolytes in All-Solid-State Sodium-Metal Batteries

Abstract: Interphase formation at the interface between a solid electrolyte and negative electrode is one of the main factors limiting the practical use of all-solid-state sodium batteries. Sulfide-type solid electrolytes with group 15 elements (P and Sb) exhibit high ductility and ionic conductivity, comparable to those of organic liquid electrolytes. However, the electronically conductive interphase formed at the interface between Na 3 PS 4 and sodium metal increases the cell resistance and deteriorates its electroche… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The corresponding Na metal symmetric cell exhibits short cycle life at relatively low current density and areal capacity (Figure S5). Na 3 B 5 S 9 is also not thermodynamically stable with Na metal, as B 3+ can be easily reduced to form Na−B alloy, as previously observed for Na 3 BS 3 glass [48] . The XPS of Na 3 B 5 S 9 powder mixed with Na metal (Figure S6) clearly shows the formation of Na 2 S and Na−B alloy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The corresponding Na metal symmetric cell exhibits short cycle life at relatively low current density and areal capacity (Figure S5). Na 3 B 5 S 9 is also not thermodynamically stable with Na metal, as B 3+ can be easily reduced to form Na−B alloy, as previously observed for Na 3 BS 3 glass [48] . The XPS of Na 3 B 5 S 9 powder mixed with Na metal (Figure S6) clearly shows the formation of Na 2 S and Na−B alloy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Na3BS3 has been reported to exhibit excellent reduction stability. 14 The cell exhibited initial sodiation and desodiation capacities of 616 and 228 mAh g -1 , respectively. The irreversible capacity during the initial cycle is 388 mAh g -1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Sulfide solid electrolytes of Na3BS3 glass (1.1×10 −5 S cm −1 ) and Na3PS4 glass-ceramics (2.0×10 −4 S cm −1 ) were prepared according to previous reports. [14][15][16] A 10 mm all-solid-state cell was fabricated using the following procedure. The working composite electrode (5 mg; 3 mg hard carbon)/Na3BS3 buffer layer (10 mg)/Na3PS4 separator layer (60 or 80 mg)/Na3BS3 buffer layer (10 mg)/Na15Sn4-KB composite 17 (50 mg) was stacked in that order.…”
Section: Preparation Of All-solid-state Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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