Formulasi dan Evaluasi Tablet Hisap Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa X paradisiaca L.) Menggunakan Polivinil Pirolidon (PVP)

Saputri, Yessi Linda; Nawangsari, Desy; Samodra, Galih

doi:10.35311/jmpi.v8i2.249

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The friability of pellets is related to the hardness of the pellets, this is because the higher the hardness of the pellets, the lower the friability. The friability of pellets can be influenced by the strength of the binder [24]. The brittleness is also calculated using the following equation based on the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE) Standard S269.4.…”

Section: Brittlenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Hamid,

Nasution,

Putriana

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This study aimed to produce ruminant feed pellets using Indigofera zollingeriana as the main ingredient, along with coconut pulp, rice bran, molasses, cassava, and EM 4 as additional components. The objective was to investigate the impact of optimizing animal feed pellets made from Indigofera zollingeriana and various mixed ingredients, such as rice bran, coconut pulp, cassava, molasses, and EM 4, by using the EM 4 fermentation method on the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of the animal feed pellets. The animal feed was prepared by blending Indigofera zollingeriana, coconut pulp, rice bran, and cassava in the proportion of (55.81% : 22.1% : 14.73% : 7.365%), along with molasses and EM 4 in a 1:1 ratio. The test samples were produced by weighing, pulverizing, mixing, fermenting, drying, and molding into pellets. The findings showed that the animal feed pellets made with Indigofera zollingeriana plant concentrate had physical properties that did not meet the standard values, such as specific gravity (1.96 gr/mL), porosity (8.84%), water absorption (68.76%), maturity temperature (38ºC), and solubility in water (4.36%). However, the animal feed pellets had a brownish color and a normal smell, similar to other animal feeds. In terms of mechanical properties, the values for hardness (5.002%) and brittleness (1.53%) met the standard values for animal feed pellets. Regarding chemical properties based on proximate analysis, the animal feed contained 8.22% protein, 6.78% total fat, 26.4% crude fiber, 17.4% carbohydrates, 7.50% ash content, and 33.7% moisture content. Only the ash content met the SNI 3148-2:2017 standard. Thus, the quality of these animal feed pellets needs improvement.

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Section: Brittlenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Hamid,

Nasution,

Putriana

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Section: Brittlenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Characterization of Ruminant Feed Based on Palm Kernel Cake Using EM4 Fermentation Method

Hamid,

Nasution,

Syafrina

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of cassava as an adhesive and the use of palm kernel meal as a concentrate and the addition of other ingredients on the physical, mechanical and chemical properties of food ingredients in the form of pellets. The animal feed was made by mixing palm kernel meal, tofu dregs, rice bran, and cassava with a percentage of (68,5 : 15,75 : 5,25 : 10,5)% and mixing molasses and EM 4 in a ration 1 : 1. The test samples were made by going through the stages of weighing, chopping, mixing, fermentation, drying, and molding into pellets. The results showed that the animal feed mixture had a specific gravity of 1.70 gr/mL, porosity of 29.05%, water absorption of 72.62%, pellet hardness of 4.85%, and brittleness with 4.92%. Animal feed pellets have a brownish color and a normal smell like the smell of animal feed pellets in general. The fermentation process was carried out for 8 days until it reached a maturity temperature of 38.44°C. Based on the proximate analysis, it was found that the animal feed contained 10.50% protein, 2.30% total fat, 22.80% crude fiber, 28.50% carbohydrate, 3.00% ash content and 32.90% moisture content. This animal feed pellet with palm kernel meal concentrate and cassava adhesive can be used as an alternative to cattle feed as an energy source feed, because it has a protein content of less than 20%.

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Review Artikel : Zat Pengikat Dan Pengaruh Uji Sediaan Fisik Tablet Hisab Dari Ekstrak Tumbuhan

Hafidz,

Fadhli,

Habibah

et al. 2024

SCPR

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Dalam pengobatan, bentuk sediaan tablet lumayan banyak digunakan. Salah satunya tablet hisab, bentuk tablet hisab disukai karena mengandung pemanis dan mudah ditelan oleh pasien yang sulit menelan obat. Tablet hisap dirancang agar zat aktifnya langsung diserap melalui lapisan dalam mulut. Untuk itu, diperlukan bahan pengikat yang memastikan tablet tetap solid sebelum digunakan. Dalam review artikel ini membahas tentang zat pengikat dan pengaruh sifat fisik tablet hisab dari ekstrak tumbuhan. Metode yang digunakan studi literatur dari berbagai jurnal, artikel dan hasil penelitian lainnya. Sifat fisik tablet hisap, seperti keseragaman, ukuran, kerapuhan, kekerasan, dan waktu hancur, dapat dipengaruhi oleh konsentrasi bahan pengikat yang ada pada formula. Untuk menguji sifat fisik tablet, bahan pengikat PVP/PVP K-30 5% biasanya digunakan.

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Formulasi dan Evaluasi Tablet Hisap Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa X paradisiaca L.) Menggunakan Polivinil Pirolidon (PVP)

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Synthesis and Characterization of Ruminant Feed Based on Palm Kernel Cake Using EM4 Fermentation Method

Review Artikel : Zat Pengikat Dan Pengaruh Uji Sediaan Fisik Tablet Hisab Dari Ekstrak Tumbuhan

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