2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-006-9789-4
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Formulation and Characterization of Lipid-Coated Tobramycin Particles for Dry Powder Inhalation

Abstract: Lipid coating of tobramycin formulations resulted in a reduced agglomeration tendency and in high fine particle fraction values, thus improving drug deposition. The very low excipients content (about 5% m/m) of these formulations offers the benefit of delivering particularly huge concentrations of antibiotic directly to the site of infection, while minimizing systemic exposure, and may provide a valuable alternative treatment of cystic fibrosis.

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Cited by 86 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…by mucoadhesion) [102][103][104][105][106][107], and enhanced drug absorption [106,108]. Particle processing can furthermore be used to prevent or retard moisture uptake by hygroscopic drugs [94,109,110], to escape macrophage clearance [111], or, in contrast, to target specifically the alveolar macrophages [112,113], even though the conditions that influence particle uptake by macrophages are still widely unknown [114]. Also, particle coprocessing with hygroscopic excipients, such as sodium chloride and mannitol, to achieve excipient enhanced particle growth may be desired for enhanced deposition in the deep lung [115,116].…”
Section: Formulation Of High-dose Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…by mucoadhesion) [102][103][104][105][106][107], and enhanced drug absorption [106,108]. Particle processing can furthermore be used to prevent or retard moisture uptake by hygroscopic drugs [94,109,110], to escape macrophage clearance [111], or, in contrast, to target specifically the alveolar macrophages [112,113], even though the conditions that influence particle uptake by macrophages are still widely unknown [114]. Also, particle coprocessing with hygroscopic excipients, such as sodium chloride and mannitol, to achieve excipient enhanced particle growth may be desired for enhanced deposition in the deep lung [115,116].…”
Section: Formulation Of High-dose Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formulation has to contain the drug particles in the desired aerodynamic size distribution for deposition in the target area. Formulation design may be needed to achieve previously mentioned effects [97][98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116] or a better product stability. DPI devices need to disperse the formulation effectively into this size distribution, preferably at the lowest possible flow rate within the first 0.5 L (children) or 1 L (adults) of inhaled air to achieve drug distribution over the entire lung.…”
Section: Dpi Design and Pulmonary Drug Deposition And Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New formulations have been developed using solid lipid microparticles that are composed of distearoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol, two well-tolerated components physiologically, as a pharmaceutically acceptable filler and/or carrier to improve the deposition of budesonide [222]. The same composition of lipids has also been used for coating drug particles to modify the surface properties of the particles and enhance aerosol generation [223].…”
Section: Alternatives To Lactose In Dry Powder Formulations For Inhalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Delivering antibiotics through the pulmonary route increases the local drug concentration in the lung, leading to improved local antibacterial effect in lung infections (1,2). In patients with lung infections, such as cystic fibrosis and pneumonia, the reduction of administration frequency (3), dose (4), and duration of inhalation treatment (5) will increase the patient's compliance and adherence to the therapy (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%