2018
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics10040254
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Formulation and Characterization of Native and Crosslinked Hyaluronic Acid Microspheres for Dermal Delivery of Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate: A Comparative Study

Abstract: The present work evaluates for the first time the use of urea-crosslinked hyaluronic acid (HA-CL), a novel derivative of native hyaluronic acid (HA), to produce microspheres (MS) by emulsification-solvent evaporation, for dermal delivery of sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP). As the term of comparison, HA MS were prepared. A pre-formulation study—investigation of the effects of polymers solutions properties (pH, viscosity) and working conditions—led to the production of optimized HA-CL MS and HA-CL—SAP MS with: a… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

1
17
0

Year Published

2020
2020
2025
2025

Publication Types

Select...
8
1

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
references
References 62 publications
1
17
0
Order By: Relevance
“…The thermal analysis (Figure 6) of the HA microparticles presented three stages, consisting of an initial mass loss corresponding to dehydration (20-150 • C), a second stage corresponding to partial breakage of the molecular structure (200-270 • C) and a third stage related to degradation of the hyaluronan residues (270-400 • C) [48,49]. The TGA thermogram of HAUR microparticles presented a dehydration step at 20-150 • C with an additional step that can be attributed to the presence of unreacted urea or related chemicals formed from the degradation of crosslinks appearing at 150-223 • C. The twostage degradation of the polysaccharide was also observed for HAUR microparticles [50]. The moisture evaporation of the HAGA microparticles was observed at 20-150 • C and the degradation of the backbone of the HAGA microparticles started at 200 • C. The obtained results indicate that the microparticle structures in principle could tolerate heating to the inlet temperature used in spray drying (100-120 • C) without a significant impact.…”
Section: Thermogravimetric Analysis (Tga)mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The thermal analysis (Figure 6) of the HA microparticles presented three stages, consisting of an initial mass loss corresponding to dehydration (20-150 • C), a second stage corresponding to partial breakage of the molecular structure (200-270 • C) and a third stage related to degradation of the hyaluronan residues (270-400 • C) [48,49]. The TGA thermogram of HAUR microparticles presented a dehydration step at 20-150 • C with an additional step that can be attributed to the presence of unreacted urea or related chemicals formed from the degradation of crosslinks appearing at 150-223 • C. The twostage degradation of the polysaccharide was also observed for HAUR microparticles [50]. The moisture evaporation of the HAGA microparticles was observed at 20-150 • C and the degradation of the backbone of the HAGA microparticles started at 200 • C. The obtained results indicate that the microparticle structures in principle could tolerate heating to the inlet temperature used in spray drying (100-120 • C) without a significant impact.…”
Section: Thermogravimetric Analysis (Tga)mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The earlier scientific evidence confirms that HA is utilized in the distribution of drugs to the respiratory organ and also its sustained release of the drug makes biocompatibility, half-life extension, solubility enhancement, the possibility of high drug loading, less toxicity and increased drug retention time. Moreover, it is proposed that HA-HCQ drug conjugate enters into the lower respiratory tract cell through CD44 receptor, then under the influence of hydrolytic enzymes released from the lysosome, splits the HA-HCQ ester covalent bond and releases the HCQ drug into the target cell to interact with the SARS-COV-2 viral protein targets [37] , [38] , [39] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the molecular structure of either scaffold was degraded entirely after the 450°C. 49 As a result, cQSM-dS has shown better thermal stability due to the crosslinking process compared to QSM-dS.…”
Section: Effect Of Crosslinking Process On Mechanical and Thermal Feamentioning
confidence: 99%