2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.01.016
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Fouling behavior of negatively charged PVDF membrane in membrane distillation for removal of antibiotics from wastewater

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Cited by 121 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Techniques like AFM (atomic force microscopy) and XRD (x-ray diffraction) have been employed to characterize the surface structure, roughness of the membranes [5,113,[116][117][118][119] and the crystal composition of the scales formed on the membrane surface, respectively [91,118,[120][121][122]. FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrometer) has been used to assess chemical composition of foulants (like functional groups, biopolymers, polysaccharides or humic acids), which helps in understanding the interaction and bonding between the foulants and the membrane surface [95,121,[123][124][125][126]. Also, the contact angle (Table 1) and the zeta potential [123,127] are measured on the membrane surface to evaluate the change in surface hydrophobicity and charge due to fouling and wetting, respectively.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Techniques like AFM (atomic force microscopy) and XRD (x-ray diffraction) have been employed to characterize the surface structure, roughness of the membranes [5,113,[116][117][118][119] and the crystal composition of the scales formed on the membrane surface, respectively [91,118,[120][121][122]. FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrometer) has been used to assess chemical composition of foulants (like functional groups, biopolymers, polysaccharides or humic acids), which helps in understanding the interaction and bonding between the foulants and the membrane surface [95,121,[123][124][125][126]. Also, the contact angle (Table 1) and the zeta potential [123,127] are measured on the membrane surface to evaluate the change in surface hydrophobicity and charge due to fouling and wetting, respectively.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrometer) has been used to assess chemical composition of foulants (like functional groups, biopolymers, polysaccharides or humic acids), which helps in understanding the interaction and bonding between the foulants and the membrane surface [95,121,[123][124][125][126]. Also, the contact angle (Table 1) and the zeta potential [123,127] are measured on the membrane surface to evaluate the change in surface hydrophobicity and charge due to fouling and wetting, respectively. Apart from these primary analytical techniques, many water quality analysis experiments are also carried out in both feed and permeate water to gain an understanding of the feed water constituents influencing the mechanism of fouling and wetting.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is attributed to the electrostatic repulsion between particles with the same electric charge that causes the particles’ segregation [ 41 ]. The PVDF membrane is negatively charged over the entire pH range due to the C-F group’s electronegative charge [ 42 ], whereas TiO 2 particles show positive zeta potential in acidic conditions and start to fall off with the increase in pH. The zeta potential of TiO 2 /PVA coated PVDF membrane is positive in acidic conditions and becomes negative in alkaline conditions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MD was evaluated to remove microconstituents from wastewater as an alternative to biological or chemical treatment, with results showing almost 100% rejection of several constituents (Guo et al., 2018).…”
Section: Microconstituentsmentioning
confidence: 99%