2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.02.046
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Fouling behaviour of soluble microbial products and extracellular polymeric substances in a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor treating low-strength wastewater at room temperature

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Cited by 148 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Critical flux (J c ) is a performance indicator quantifying the productivity of the membrane under operation [98]. The flux rate is relatively steady up to the critical flux rate and it has been said that within this stage of filtration, the fouling rate is negligible [40,99].…”
Section: Membrane Performance Indicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Critical flux (J c ) is a performance indicator quantifying the productivity of the membrane under operation [98]. The flux rate is relatively steady up to the critical flux rate and it has been said that within this stage of filtration, the fouling rate is negligible [40,99].…”
Section: Membrane Performance Indicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because of the high F/M ratio which invariably encourages sludge bulking and an increase in the viscosity [65,172]. The increase in viscosity is not suitable for hydraulic conductivity within mixed liquor because of the excessive drag resistance which may amount to a noticeable decrease in mass and oxygen transfer [98,169]. Therefore, more turbulent aeration with stronger forces may be required to overcome the hydraulic resistance and to ensure proper mixing of the activated sludge [172].…”
Section: Aerobic Processes In Mbr (Aermbr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Membrane fouling rate depends on the properties of soluble microbial products (SMP), extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and the organic loading rate (OLR) [44,45]. Increase of OLR results in increase of production of specific EPS and macromolecules in the SMP and EPS fractions which stimulate flocullation and finally fouling cake formation [46].…”
Section: Membrane Foulingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increase of OLR results in increase of production of specific EPS and macromolecules in the SMP and EPS fractions which stimulate flocullation and finally fouling cake formation [46]. Moreover, since the EPS is usually more viscoelastic and hydrophobic at a higher OLR, adhesion of fouling to the membrane increases drastically when OLR is higher than 1.4g COD/l/d [44].…”
Section: Membrane Foulingmentioning
confidence: 99%