2015
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1055490
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Four cytotoxic annonaceous acetogenins from the seeds of Annona squamosa

Abstract: Four new annonaceous acetogenins (ACGs), squamocin-I (1), II (2) and III (3) and squamoxinone-D (4), together with seven known ACGs (5-11), were isolated from the seeds of Annona squamosa. The structures of all isolates were elucidated and characterised by spectral and chemical methods. Compounds 1-4 were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against Hep G2, SMMC 7721, BEL 7402, BGC 803 and H460 human cancer cell lines. Compound 1 exhibited better potent activity than the positive compound and compound 3 shows se… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…is a promising source of potential compounds exhibiting cytotoxic activities toward many human cancer cells in vitro, as reviewed by Formagio et al (2015). Four new Annonaceous acetogenins, such as squamocin-I, -II and -III, and squamoxinone-D, were isolated from the seeds of Annona squamosa and were found to inhibit proliferation of Hep G2, SMMC 7721, BEL 7402, BGC 803 and H460 human cancer cell lines (Chen et al, 2012;Miao et al, 2015). Moreover, the constituents (flavonoids, isoquinoline alkaloids and Annonaceous acetogenins) of Annona muricata leaf extract were shown to inhibit prostate cancer proliferation, viability and clonogenic capacity in vitro (Yang et al, 2015).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…is a promising source of potential compounds exhibiting cytotoxic activities toward many human cancer cells in vitro, as reviewed by Formagio et al (2015). Four new Annonaceous acetogenins, such as squamocin-I, -II and -III, and squamoxinone-D, were isolated from the seeds of Annona squamosa and were found to inhibit proliferation of Hep G2, SMMC 7721, BEL 7402, BGC 803 and H460 human cancer cell lines (Chen et al, 2012;Miao et al, 2015). Moreover, the constituents (flavonoids, isoquinoline alkaloids and Annonaceous acetogenins) of Annona muricata leaf extract were shown to inhibit prostate cancer proliferation, viability and clonogenic capacity in vitro (Yang et al, 2015).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The seed oil as well as the essential oils from the pericarp, the leaves, and the stembark of A. squamosa displayed anticancer activity against a broad range of human cancer cell lines [47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62] as well as H22 hepatoma implanted into laboratory mice [51,[60][61][62][63]. The anticancer effects have particularly been attributed to annonaceous acetogenins in the seed oil [47][48][49][50][51][52][53]59] as well as annonaceous acetogenins, terpenes, and terpenoids, and alkaloids in pericarp, leaves, and stembark [56][57][58][60][61][62]. Interestingly, the acetogenin squamoxinone-D displayed selective cytotoxicity against the (drug-resistant) SMMC 7721/T cell line [59], and annonaceous acetogens were highly active in H22 hepatoma-bearing laboratory mice [64].…”
Section: Annonaceae-annona Squamosa Lmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compound 294 was cytotoxic toward SNU387 cell line with an IC 50 value of 0.71 μM (Zhang et al, 2016j ). The seeds of Annona squamosa (Guangdong, China) afforded four new annonaceous acetogenins (ACGs), squamocins I–III ( 295 - 297 ), and squamoxinone D. Compound 297 were most active against H460 cell line with an IC 50 value of 0.0492 μg/mL (Miao et al, 2016 ). Four new taxane derivatives were obtained from the whole plants of Taxus wallichiana .…”
Section: Terrestrial Plantsmentioning
confidence: 99%