“…Nielsen and Frederiksen (2006) also evaluated the finite sample accuracy of different estimators of the integrated variance under the presence of microstructure noise and possible jumps. The authors considered three estimators: the realized variance, the estimator based on Fourier series (Barucci and Reno, 2002a,b;Malliavin and Mancino, 2002), and finally, the wavelet estimator of Høg and Lunde (2003). The main conclusion of the article is that the Fourier estimator is preferable when compared to the other two and, most surprisingly, it has a slightly better finite sample performance (in terms of MSE) than the bias-corrected kernel-based estimators as in Hansen and Lunde (2006b).…”