“…In the literature, urethral catheterization, [55] vasectomy, [56,57] prostate biopsy, [58] neonatal circumcision, [35,38] hernia repair, [59,60] hemorrhoidectomy, [61] episiotomy, [62][63][64] and hysterectomy [43] were reported as surgical; anal intercourse, [65] coitus, [26,66] urethral [67,68] or anal foreign body, [69,70] penile selfinjection with cocaine, [71] heroin injection into the femoral vessels [22] and mechanical erection aid device usage [4] were reported as the non-surgical traumatic causes for FG. The source of the pathogens may be colorectal region, genitourinary tract or cutaneous flora with respect to the mechanism of trauma.…”