Frailty Detection Using the Instrumented Version of the 30-s Chair Stand Test

Millor, Nora; Lecumberri, Pablo; Gómez, Marisol; Martínez-Ramírez, Alicia; Izquierdo, Mikel

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08072-7_81

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Nine studies used sensors that were attached to the body. Four studies from two research groups used Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), with three of the studies from the same research group using a single IMU placed on the third lumbar vertebra [ 28 , 29 , 30 ]. The remaining study used five IMUs, three of which were placed on the lower limbs, with the remaining two placed on the fifth lumbar vertebra and the sternum [ 31 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In one study, the robust participants were not aged 60 years and above, therefore the results for this study have not been included for the frailty comparisons [ 29 ]. Two of the studies used participants from the same study with different parameters for the iSTS, but the same results for the number of cycles performed in the STS [ 28 , 30 ]. Accordingly, the results of only one of these studies for this parameter were included.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The majority of the frailty results were from the same research group, with the other two studies only providing comparisons between frailty categories and a single correlation between the iSTS and the overall frailty score. This means that the results for frailty were almost exclusively from the one group using the Kinect sensor and the 30STS [ 28 , 29 , 30 ], rather than the 5STS, which was used by the studies on fallers. In the case of the 30STS, rather than the time taken to perform a test, the number of STS cycles performed in 30 s is used to define STS.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Sit-to-Stand (STS) is a widely used test of physical function to screen older people at risk of falls and frailty and is also one of the most important components of standard screening for sarcopenia. There have been many recent studies in which instrumented versions of the STS (iSTS) have been developed to provide additional parameters that could improve the accuracy of the STS test. This systematic review aimed to identify whether an iSTS is a viable alternative to a standard STS to identify older people at risk of falling, frailty, and sarcopenia. A total of 856 articles were found using the search strategy developed, with 12 articles retained in the review after screening based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Six studies evaluated the iSTS in fallers, five studies in frailty and only one study in both fallers and frailty. The results showed that power and velocity parameters extracted from an iSTS have the potential to improve the accuracy of screening when compared to a standard STS. Future work should focus on standardizing the segmentation of the STS into phases to enable comparison between studies and to develop devices integrated into the chair used for the test to improve usability.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Tai chi targets multiple components of health by improving general physical performance, balance, postural stability, flexibility, and lower limb strength (Huang & Liu, 2015 ; Li et al, 2005 ; Woolford et al, 2020 ). Previous studies have evaluated the impact of tai chi on validated markers of frailty, including gait speed (Lee et al, 2022 ), handgrip strength (HGS) (Leong et al, 2015 ), balance (Dayhoff et al, 1998 ), and chair stands (30‐s chair stand test [30CST]) (Millor et al, 2014 ). A systematic review and meta‐analysis of 11 clinical trials demonstrated statistically significant improvements in physical performance (30CST, timed up and go test [TUG]), as well as reduced number of falls and fear of falling among older adults with frailty or sarcopenia in the tai chi intervention group compared to the control group (Huang et al, 2022 ).…”

Section: Mind–body Therapies Are Promising Approaches To Frailty Prev...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Holistic frailty prevention: The promise of movement‐based mind–body therapies

Loewenthal,

Berning,

Wayne

et al. 2023

Aging Cell

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aging is characterized by fundamental cellular and molecular hallmarks that result in physiologic decline of most body systems. This may culminate in frailty, a state of decreased reserve. Because frailty is a state of multisystem dysregulation, multimodal interventions may be necessary to mitigate and prevent progression rather than interventions targeting a single system. Movement‐based mind–body therapies, such as tai chi and yoga, are promising multimodal strategies for frailty prevention and treatment given their inherent multicomponent nature. In this review, we summarize the links between hallmarks of aging and frailty and how tai chi and yoga may impact these hallmarks. We review trial evidence for the impact of tai chi and yoga on frailty in older populations and discuss opportunities for future research.

show abstract

Frailty Detection Using the Instrumented Version of the 30-s Chair Stand Test

Cited by 2 publications

References 18 publications

Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review

Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review

Holistic frailty prevention: The promise of movement‐based mind–body therapies

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About