Ataturk Teacher Training Academy, North CyprusThis study examines research publication and trends in instructional design, as found in selected professional journals during the period 1980-2008. Citation analysis was used to investigate documents relating to instructional design, as indexed in the Web of Science. Instructional design; instruction design; educational design; learning design; teaching design; ID, etc, were the key phrases used for searching the documents, and a total of 758 analysed documents were judged relevant to the field of instructional design. The results of the study were explored according to the journal of publication; document type; year of publication; author; author affiliation; country of publication; most frequently used words and phrases; subject; language; cited by years and h index rating. Notable findings include the most frequently used key words and phrases (after instructional design, these are cognitive load theory and worked examples); regarding subject area, education, educational research, and educational psychology dominate. With regards to country of origin, 87% of authors came from only 7 countries, with countries in the Far East being poorly represented.
IntroductionIn this study, instructional design is defined as the systematic development of instructional specifications, using learning and instructional theory derived from behavioural, cognitive and constructivist theories, in order to ensure the quality of instruction. It is the entire process of the analysis of learning needs and goals and the development of a delivery system to meet those needs, including development of instructional materials and activities, and testing and evaluating all instruction and learner activities.Citation analysis has been used in the social sciences for investigating the research contributions of individuals, institutions and professional journals (Brown & Gardner, 1985). It allows researchers to examine how frequently a work has been cited by other authors, providing one measure of the influence of a writer or of a particular article. The use of citation analysis as a research tool began during the mid-1950s, when Garfield (1955) proposed citation indexing.Content analysis and citation analysis of published articles in academic journals has been conducted in a variety of professional fields, such as psychology, science education, and instructional technology. For example, in the field of psychology, Howard, Cole and Maxwell (1987) and Smith et al. (1998) reviewed research papers published in selected American Psychological Association (APA) journals, whilst Eybe and Schmidt (2001) and Tsai and Wen (2005) examined research papers from selected science education journals. Aylward, Roberts, Colombo and Steele (2008)
investigated 560Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 2009, 25(4) and identified the top 100 cited 'classic' articles in the Journal of Paediatric Psychology from 1976, and Uzunboylu & Ozcinar (2009 examined researches and trends in computer assisted language...