“…Landscape services are concrete, they can be spatially identified, some can be quantified, and they are value-based, i.e. they are defined from the viewpoint of the 'user' or beneficiary (Bürgi et al 2015;Opdam et al 2015;Termorshuizen and Opdam 2009). Main landscape services include provisioning services (crops, feeds, livestock and industrial production), regulatory services (water retention, pollination, carbon storage), cultural services (tourism, cultural heritage, housing, inspiration, hobby farming) (Hornigold et al 2016) and supporting services & biodiversity (wildlife habitat) (Brandt and Vejre 2003).…”