2007
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.polisci.10.072805.103054
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Framing Theory

Abstract: ▪ Abstract  We review the meaning of the concept of framing, approaches to studying framing, and the effects of framing on public opinion. After defining framing and framing effects, we articulate a method for identifying frames in communication and a psychological model for understanding how such frames affect public opinion. We also discuss the relationship between framing and priming, outline future research directions, and describe the normative implications of framing.

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Cited by 2,678 publications
(2,044 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
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“…Information was entered into a database that includes claims ("the regulator lacks enforcement powers"), the actor making the claim ("Joe Bloggs"), date, and media source (thereby broadly reflecting other media analysis exercises; e.g., Chong and Druckman 2007). This strategy allows for a comparison of individual and organizational arguments and a comparison across news sources.…”
Section: Methodsologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Information was entered into a database that includes claims ("the regulator lacks enforcement powers"), the actor making the claim ("Joe Bloggs"), date, and media source (thereby broadly reflecting other media analysis exercises; e.g., Chong and Druckman 2007). This strategy allows for a comparison of individual and organizational arguments and a comparison across news sources.…”
Section: Methodsologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To answer this question, we extend existing arguments that a political leader's attempt to sway opinion through now widely acknowledged mechanisms of ''framing'' (e.g., Chong and Druckman 2007a) and ''priming'' (e.g., Althaus and Kim 2006) is often conditional. 3 We believe this is especially relevant regarding a leader's transnational efforts to swing foreign opinion through public diplomacy, a situation in which cultural differences and limited time frames might pose extra challenges to effective political communication.…”
Section: Conditional Effects Of Public Diplomacymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The way an issue is presented can produce dramatic differences in public opinion (e.g. Chong et al, 2007).…”
Section: Existing Literature: Do Referendum Campaigns Matter?mentioning
confidence: 99%