1991
DOI: 10.1021/j100165a002
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Free energy perturbation study of metal ion-catalyzed proton transfer in water

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The FEP calculations of reactions (1)- (4) involve creating/annihilating protons, redistributing charge and changing relevant bonded parameters, all given by the OPLS-AA force field. Non-bonded van der Waals parameters for the hydroxide ion, with charges À 1.2 (O) and þ 0.2 (H), were taken from Åqvist's early work 32 that yielded reliable hydration properties in terms of radial distribution function and solvation energy (DG sol % 105 kcal mol À 1 ). Charges for the transient metaphosphate species in reaction (4) were þ 1.1 (P) and À 0.7 (O), with standard OPLS-AA phosphate van der Waals parameters.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FEP calculations of reactions (1)- (4) involve creating/annihilating protons, redistributing charge and changing relevant bonded parameters, all given by the OPLS-AA force field. Non-bonded van der Waals parameters for the hydroxide ion, with charges À 1.2 (O) and þ 0.2 (H), were taken from Åqvist's early work 32 that yielded reliable hydration properties in terms of radial distribution function and solvation energy (DG sol % 105 kcal mol À 1 ). Charges for the transient metaphosphate species in reaction (4) were þ 1.1 (P) and À 0.7 (O), with standard OPLS-AA phosphate van der Waals parameters.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The procedure outlined below is identical to that used in a recent study'' of the same reaction in water catalysed by different metal ions and further details can be foud in ref. 18 and 7J: The PT reaction between two water molecules can be described as an effective two-state problem corresponding to the VB structures The energies of the two non-adiabatic states are written as i I where AMji) denotes the Morse potential (relative to its minimum value) corresponding to thejth bond in the ith VB structure and the second term and third terms, respectively, denote the bond angle bending contribution and the non-bonded electrostatic and van der Waals' interactions between the reacting groups (subscript r). The factor yii) in the second term is a coupling between bonds that are being broken or formed and those angles that depend on these bonds."…”
Section: Constructing the Evb Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the interaction and EVB parameters for the reacting fragments are listed in Table 1 of ref. 18. The Zn2+ ion was treated with the octahedral 1 + 6-centre model described ear lie^'^ and the parameters and procedure for deriving them is described in ref.…”
Section: Constructing the Evb Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the empirical valence bond approach, a molecule is generally represented by an effective two-state (a covalent state and an ionic state) description in which different nonbonded interactions parameters are used for these two states. [46][47][48][49] In the shell models for ions, the separation between a nucleus and its (spherical) electron cloud is coupled by a harmonic spring and adjusts to the environment. 50 In this article, we show that coupling of the Lennard-Jones interaction parameters to the fluctuating partial charges on the oxygen atoms leads to significant improvements for the fluctuating-charge water models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%