This paper revisits the problem of free vibration of delaminated composite plates with LĂ©vy type boundary conditions. The governing equations are derived for laminated Kirchhoff plates including through-width delamination. The plate is divided into two subplates in the plane of the delamination. The kinematic continuity of the undelaminated part is established by using the system of exact kinematic conditions. The free vibration analysis of orthotropic simply supported LĂ©vy plates reveals that the delaminated parts are subjected to periodic normal and in-plane shear forces. This effect induces parametric excitation leading to the susceptibility of the plates to dynamic delamination buckling during the vibration. An important aspect is that depending on the vibration mode the internal forces have a two-dimensional distribution in the plane of the delamination. To solve the dynamic stability problem the finite element matrices of the delaminated parts are developed. The distribution of the internal forces in the direction of the delamination front was considered. The mode shapes including a half-wave along the width of the plate accompanied by delamination buckling are shown based on the subsequent superimposition of the buckling eigenshapes. The analysis reveals that the vibration phenomenon is amplitude dependent. Also, the phase plane portraits are created for some chosen cases showing some special trajectories.
KeywordsDelamination, free vibration, laminated plate theory, dynamic stability, parametric excitation, harmonic balance, finite element method
IntroductionDelaminations are typical defects in composite and sandwich structures induced by indentations (e.g. local loading by spherical indentors), 1,2 low-velocity impact and free edge effects (normal and shear stress concentration between layers at free edges), 3-6 finally by fabrication defects. 7,8 The cracks and delaminations reduce significantly the strength and stiffness of composite laminates.9-11 The material defects also influence the dynamic behavior of the structures.12-20 One of the widely known dynamic phenomena is parametric excitation, which takes place in machine tools, 21 [73][74][75][76][77][78] and sandwich beams.
79In Burlayenko and Sadowski, 80 the foam/core debonding in sandwich plates was investigated during free vibration. However, the existence of the parametric excitation was not revealed in any of the former papers.To the best of the author's knowledge, the existence of the parametric excitation in the course of free vibration of delaminated composite beams was first revealed in SzekreÂŽnyes 81 and was solved effectively by the FE and harmonic balance methods in SzekreÂŽnyes.82 It was also shown that the delamination buckling takes place only if the free vibration amplitude exceeds the so-called critical amplitude at a specified point of the beam. The existence of the critical amplitude was also proved experimentally. The parametric excitation in delaminated plates is possible to appear, as well. 9,10,[127][128][129] subseq...