Frequency and correlation of lip prints, fingerprints and ABO blood groups in population of Sriganganagar District, Rajasthan

Sandhu, Harpreet; Verma, Pradhuman; Padda, Sarfaraz; Raj, Seetharamaiha Sunder

doi:10.5644/ama2006-124.195

Cited by 9 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…A significant correlation was found between primary fingerprint patterns and ABO–Rh blood groups. These findings are similar to earlier studies (Sandhu et al ., 2017; Manikandan et al ., 2019; Patil et al ., 2019; Fayrouz et al ., 2012; Nanakorn et al ., 2013; Ahmad and Karmakar, 2014). In contrast, a few studies did not support such associations (Chaudhary et al ., 2017; Kc et al ., 2018).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…After collecting the sheets with the imprints of fingers of both hands, the fingerprints were analyzed and classified using a magnifying lens. The fingerprint pattern types were classified as per earlier description (Sandhu et al ., 2017). Fingerprint patterns of each finger along with other participants' information were recorded.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The science that deals with the configuration and arrangement of fingertips is known as dermatoglyphics or dactylography (Bardale, 2011). The formation of epidermal ridges takes place between the 10th and 16th weeks of intrauterine life and remains until death (Sandhu, Verma, Padda, & Raj, 2017). In addition to the inability of passing these patterns from parents to their offspring, the possibility of having two individuals with the same fingerprint has been speculated to be one in 64 billion (Vij, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The association between fingerprint patterns and blood groups in the Omani population

Habsi

Khabori

Qasmi

et al. 2023

AGJSR

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PurposeFingerprints and blood samples are important for the identification of individuals and criminals. The present study aims to identify the predominant fingerprint patterns and the association between the fingerprint patterns and ABO–Rh blood groups in Omani population.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 Omani individuals aged 18 years (104 males and 96 females). The imprints of all right and left-hand fingers were taken, and the types of the fingerprints were determined using a standard protocol. The blood group of all the subjects was recorded. Chi-square test was performed to identify the association between the fingerprint patterns and the ABO and Rh blood groups.FindingsThe loop fingerprint pattern was the most common in Omani subjects (49.4%), followed by whorl (44.9%) and arch (5.7%) pattern. A significant association (p < 0.001) was found between gender and fingerprint pattern. The loop was the highest occurring pattern in the females (54.6%), while the whorl was more in males (50.0%). The whorl pattern was the most common in the AB+ and O− groups. The loop was a predominant pattern in the A+, A−, B+, B− and O+ groups. The Chi-square test also revealed a significant correlation between different fingerprint patterns and blood groups of the subjects (p < 0.001).Originality/valueThe present study is an outcome of undergraduate student's research project thesis for the Doctor of Medicine (MD) program. The results of the present study may help in creating a data bank for biometrics, which can be useful for diagnosing associated diseases and also help in identification of individuals.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The association between fingerprint patterns and blood groups in the Omani population

Habsi

Khabori

Qasmi

et al. 2023

AGJSR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Fifty eligible studies 2 , 4 , 5 , 10 , 14 , 25 , 26 , 28 – 30 , 32 , 35 , 38 – 40 , 42 , 44 – 46 , 49 – 58 , 60 – 63 , 66 – 72 , 74 , 76 – 79 , 81 – 84 had low risk of bias, while 22 studies 1 , 6 , 11 – 13 , 15 , 24 , 27 , 31 , 33 , 36 , 37 , 41 , 43 , 47 , 48 , 59 , 64 , 65 , 73 , 75 , 80 had moderate risk of bias (Tables 3 and 4 ). All the questions in JBI tool for cross-sectional studies were applicable, while three questions were not applicable in the JBI tool for diagnostic test accuracy studies.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The weak evidence of lip print analysis for sexual dimorphism in forensic dentistry: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis

Franco

Lima

Oliveira

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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This study aimed to assess the prevalence of lip print patterns among males and females, and to test the diagnostic accuracy of lip pattern analysis for sexual dimorphism in forensic dentistry. A systematic literature review was performed following the PRISMA guidelines. The search was performed in six primary databases and three databases to cover part of the grey literature. Observational and diagnostic accuracy studies that investigated lip print patterns through cheiloscopy for sexual dimorphism were selected. Risk of bias was assessed with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tool. Proportion meta-analysis using random effects was fitted to pool the accuracy of cheiloscopy. The odds of correctly identifying males and females was assessed through a random effects meta-analysis. GRADE approach was used to assess certainty of evidence. The search found 3,977 records, published between 1982 and 2019. Seventy-two studies fulfilled the eligibility criteria and were included in the qualitative analysis (n = 22,965 participants), and twenty-two studies were sampled for meta-analysis. Fifty studies had low risk of bias. Suzuki and Tsuchihashi’s technique was the most prevalent among studies. The accuracy of sexual dimorphism through cheiloscopy ranged between 52.7 and 93.5%, while the pooled accuracy was 76.8% (95% CI = 65.8; 87.7). There was no difference between the accuracy to identify males or females (OR = 0.71; 95% CI = 0.26; 1.99). The large spectrum of studies on sexual dimorphism via cheiloscopy depicted accuracy percentage rates that rise uncertainty and concern. The unclear performance of the technique could lead to wrong forensic practice.

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“…Moreover, lip prints may have a particular repetition pattern in family members, which may help in their hierarchy identification 19 . There are diverse classifications of lip prints; however, the Suzuki and Tsuchihashi's lip prints classification is the most commonly used for recording these patterns [20][21][22][23][24] . It is a relatively straightforward and cost-effective method that could be an alternative in developing countries, especially in those that address massive violations of human rights.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Lip print: a humanitarian forensic action

Mafla

Portero

2021

Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq

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Introduction: forensic science involves diverse scientific disciplines that apply their particular expertise to the legal and judicial system. However, in the last decades this science has been linked to humanitarian actions and human rights proceedings. Forensic dentistry plays a vital role in personal identification. The lip print analysis is a relatively a simple procedure used in this discipline. It consists of patterns evaluation of cracks in the elevations and depressions on the labial mucosa. The aim of this study was to determine the lip print patterns of a southern Colombian population in order to add evidence of preconditions for forensic issues as part of a humanitarian forensic action. Methods: a total of 384 participants ≥ 35 years old were included in this study. The lip prints were analyzed through Suzuki and Tsuchihashi’s classification in order to identify the predominant lip prints in males and females. Descriptive analysis was used to determine the sample characteristics and a χ2 test was performed to analyze independence according to sex variable for these categorical data. Results: the analyses showed that Type I and I’ together were the most commonly lip prints seen in this sample, followed by Type II. There were not statistical differences between males and females. Conclusions: the evaluation of lip prints is a cost-effective method, and it could be an alternative in developing countries, especially in those that address massive violations of human rights.

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Frequency and correlation of lip prints, fingerprints and ABO blood groups in population of Sriganganagar District, Rajasthan

Cited by 9 publications

References 14 publications

The association between fingerprint patterns and blood groups in the Omani population

The association between fingerprint patterns and blood groups in the Omani population

The weak evidence of lip print analysis for sexual dimorphism in forensic dentistry: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis

Lip print: a humanitarian forensic action

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