2021
DOI: 10.5144/0256-4947.2021.238
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Frequency of molar incisor hypomineralization and associated factors among children with special health care needs

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a frequently encountered oral condition that varies from mild opacities to posteruptive enamel breakdown. No previous published studies have investigated the frequency of MIH and associated risk factors among children with special health care needs (CSHCN) to our awareness. OBJECTIVES: Assess the frequency of MIH and associated risk factors among CSHCN. DESIGN: … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Few studies have found an association between ETW and teeth grinding, gastric reflux and/or vomiting. In children with special needs, an association was found between gastric reflux (OR = 2.24) and the presence of ETW [38], likewise vomiting (OR = 3.27) in children from six to 16 years old, and gastric reflux (OR = 3.21) were shown to be associated with ETW [39]. In the present study, no association was found between the presence of reflux and ETW.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…Few studies have found an association between ETW and teeth grinding, gastric reflux and/or vomiting. In children with special needs, an association was found between gastric reflux (OR = 2.24) and the presence of ETW [38], likewise vomiting (OR = 3.27) in children from six to 16 years old, and gastric reflux (OR = 3.21) were shown to be associated with ETW [39]. In the present study, no association was found between the presence of reflux and ETW.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…Acquired enamel defects have a multifactorial etiology related to genetic predisposition, perinatal hypoxia, prematurity, and some diseases of the infant and young child [12], and they are associated with the use of antibiotics in the first years of the child's life [13,14] or by pregnant women [15], especially amoxicillin. Other drugs also represent risk factors for DDE: cefaclor, paracetamol [16], penicillin [17], bronchodilators, corticosteroids [18], antiepileptics [19], celecoxib, erythromycin [20], and tetracycline [21].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The importance of these diseases is given by the high prevalence, increasing, with values of 11.22% [8], 11.27% [9], 29.9% [10], and 33.7% in children aged 5 years [11], the associated complications and therapeutic difficulties encountered in both temporary and permanent dentition [12]. Acquired enamel defects have a multifactorial etiology related to genetic predisposition, perinatal hypoxia, prematurity, and some diseases of the infant and young child [12], and they are associated with the use of antibiotics in the first years of the child's life [13,14] or by pregnant women [15], especially amoxicillin. Other drugs also represent risk factors for DDE: cefaclor, paracetamol [16], penicillin [17], bronchodilators, corticosteroids [18], antiepileptics [19], celecoxib, erythromycin [20], and tetracycline [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Değişik toplumlarda yapılan çalışmalar doğrultusunda MIH görülme sıklığının %2.8 ile %40 arasında değişim gösterdiği bildirilmiştir. 2 MIH'lı minede protein içeriğinin yüksek oranda bulunması, hidroksiapatit kristallerinin ve mine maturasyonu sırasında enzimatik aktivitenin inhibe edilmesine sebep olmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda mineral kaybı ve yapı içerisinde artmış porözite; düzensiz yapıda bir minenin oluşmasına sebep olmaktadır.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified