Frequency of other malformations in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle syndrome.

Alexiou, D; Manolidis, C; Papaevangellou, G; Nicolopoulos, D; Papadatos, C.

doi:10.1136/adc.51.11.891

Cited by 31 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Leftsided predominance was first observed by Pape and Pickering [1972]. Similar findings have been reported in other series [Perlman and Reisner, 1973;Papadatos et al, 1974;Alexiou et al, 1976], and commented on by Perlman and Reisner [1973]. The reason for this striking tendency is not known.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

“…In a prospective study [Alexiou et al, 1976], the incidence of anomalies associated with DAOM hypoplasia was 20% (9/44), whereas in our series the incidence was 70% (35/50). The strikingly high incidence in our series may be due to our thorough search for such anomalies.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 78%

“…Cardiac malformations were the most frequent anomalies in previous studies [Pape and Pickering, 1972;Levin et al, 1982]. In a prospective survey [Alexiou et al, 1976], the incidence of cardiac anomalies among newborns with DAOM hypoplasia was 15 times higher than in a normal neonatal population. In the present series, cardiac anomalies (22/50) were the second most frequently associated anomalies, with an incidence similar to that found in previous studies [Pape and Pickering, 1972;Levin et al, 1982].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

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Frequency of associated anomalies in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle: A study of 50 patients

et al. 1997

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Aside from congenital heart disease, anomalies associated with unilateral hypoplasia of the depressor anguli oris muscle have not been well-documented in large series. We evaluated the associated anomalies in 50 infants or children with this disorder (male:female = 2:1) and found accompanying anomalies in 35 (70%) of 50 cases. They included anomalies of the head and neck (48%), heart (44%), skeleton (22%), genitourinary tract (24%), central nervous system (10%), gastrointestinal tract (6%), and miscellaneous minor anomalies (8%). Nearly half of our cases (22/50) had at least 2 associated systemic anomalies. Failure to thrive and psychomotor retardation were found in 5 (10%) and 3 (6%) patients, respectively, on follow-up. Three infants died neonatally of severe heart disorders, and the other one died of central nervous system anomalies. The above findings indicate that a thorough search for associated anomalies, particularly in the cardiovascular system, should be performed in all newborns with asymmetric crying face.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 78%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

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Frequency of associated anomalies in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle: A study of 50 patients

et al. 1997

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“…It is also known as congenital unilateral lower lip palsy, congenital hypoplasia of the depressor anguli oris muscle, and partial facial paralysis [6][7][8]. A wide variety of anomalies involving cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, skeletal, and central nervous systems may be seen in children with congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris [9][10][11][12][13].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Congenital Unilateral Hypoplasia of the Orbicularis Oris Muscle: A Rare Cause of Congenital Unilateral Upper Lip Palsy

entürk¹,

Efe²

2013

MPS

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Asymmetric facial appearance may originate from abnormalities of facial musculature or facial innervation. Congenital absence or hypoplasia of facial muscles has not been known except for the depressor anguli oris muscle. Even, congenital unilateral hypoplasia of the orbicularis oris muscle cause of unilateral upper lip palsy has not been reported in the literature up to day. In this report, we present a patient with congenital unilateral upper lip palsy although the facial nerve was normal.

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“…Kar di yo vas kü -ler ano ma li in si dan sı nın nor mal po pu las yo na gö re yak la şık 15 kat da ha yük sek ol du ğu sap tan mış tır. 3,10 Kar di yo vas kü ler ano ma li ola rak en sık at ri al sep tal de fekt, ven tri kü ler sep tal de fekt, fal lot tet ra lo ji si, patent duk tus ar te ri o sus ve aort ko ark tas yo nu gö rü lür. Au ri ku la mal for mas yon la rı, disp las tik ve hi pop las tik ku lak lar, dü şük yer le şim li au ri ku la en sık rast la nan baş-bo yun ano ma li le ri dir.…”

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Congenital Hypoplasia of Depressor Anguli Oris Muscle: 3 Cases Report

Kansu¹,

Eldem²,

Aydın³

2013

Turkish J Rhinology

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onjenital asimetrik ağlayan yüz, tek taraflı depressör anguli oris kasının yokluğu ya da hipoplazisi nedeni ile oluşan bir anomalidir. Bu hastalığın majör bulgusu ağlama veya gülme sırasında ağız köşesi-nin aşağı ve dışa hareketinin hiç olmaması veya kısıtlı olmasıdır. [1][2][3] Yüz istirahatte simetriktir. Fasiyal sinir ve yüzün diğer kasları normaldir. Asimetri doğuştan itibaren vardır ancak yaş ilerledikçe azalır. 4 Bu hastalık ilk kez 1931 yılında Parmelee tarafından tanımlanmış ve konjenital fasiyal zayıflık olarak adlandırılmıştır. Konjenital Depressör Anguli Oris Kas Hipoplazisi: 3 Olgu Sunumu Ö ÖZ ZE ET T Kon je ni tal asi met rik ağ la yan yüz tek ta raf lı dep res sor an gu li oris ka sı nın yok lu ğu ya da hipop la zi si ne de ni ile olu şan bir ano ma li dir. Has ta lı ğın ma jör bul gu su ağ la ma ve ya gül me sı ra sın da ağız kö şe si nin aşa ğı ve dı şa ha re ke ti nin hiç ol ma ma sı ve ya kı sıt lı ol ma sı dır. Yüz is ti ra hat te si metrik tir. Yaş la bir lik te koz me tik bo zuk luk aza lır. De for mi te ye tiş kin ler de gö rün mez ha le ge lir. Eti yopa to ge ne zi bi lin me mek te dir. Ta nı da en de ğer li yön tem anam nez ve fi zik mu a ye ne dir. Dep res sör an gu li oris ka sı hi pop la zi si sık lık la di ğer sis te mik kon je ni tal ano ma li ler ile bir lik te dir. Bun lar sık-lık la kar di yo vas kü ler, baş-bo yun, kas ve is ke let sis te mi, so lu num, gas tro in tes ti nal sis tem, san tral sinir sis te mi ve ge ni to ü ri ner sis tem ano ma li le ri dir. Bu ya zı da, kli ni ği mi ze baş vu ran dep res sor an gu li oris ka sı hi pop la zi si olan 3 ol gu su nul muş, has ta lı ğın ta nı sı ve di ğer kon je ni tal ano ma li ler ile olan bir lik te li ği tar tı şıl mış tır.A An na ah h t ta ar r K Ke e l li i m me e l le er r: : Depressor anguli oris kası; asimetrik yüz; ağlayan yüz A AB BS S T TR RA AC CT T Con ge ni tal asy mmet ric crying fa ci es is an ano ma li a ca u sed by uni la te ral ab sen ce or hypop la si a of dep res sor an gu li oris musc le on one si de of mo uth. The ma jor fin ding of the di se ase is the ab sen ce or we ak ness in the ou ter and lo wer mo ve ment of the com mis su re du ring crying and smi ling. The fa ce ap pe ars symmet ric at rest. The cos me tic de fect dec re a ses with age. The defor mity be co mes obs cu re in adults. Eti o pat ho ge ne sis of the di se a se is unk nown. Di ag no sis of the di se a se is es tab lis hed by his tory and physi cal exa mi na ti on. Hypop la si a of dep res sor an gu li oris musc le is fre qu ently as so ci a ted with va ri o us syste mic con ge ni tal ab nor ma li ti es such as car di o vascu lar, he ad and neck, mus cu los ke le tal, res pi ra tory, gas tro in tes ti nal, cen tral ner vo us system and ge ni to u ri nary ano ma li es. In this paper, we present 3 cases with congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle and discuss the diagnosis of disease and associated with the other congenital anomalies.K Ke ey y W Wo or rd ds s: : Depressor anguli oris muscle; asymmetric face; crying face T Tu ur rk...

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Frequency of other malformations in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle syndrome.

Cited by 31 publications

References 7 publications

Frequency of associated anomalies in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle: A study of 50 patients

Frequency of associated anomalies in congenital hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle: A study of 50 patients

Congenital Unilateral Hypoplasia of the Orbicularis Oris Muscle: A Rare Cause of Congenital Unilateral Upper Lip Palsy

Congenital Hypoplasia of Depressor Anguli Oris Muscle: 3 Cases Report

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