2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.004
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Frequency of periodontal pathogens in equivalent peri-implant and periodontal clinical statuses

Abstract: Bacterial frequency increased from peri-implant/periodontal health to peri-implantitis/periodontitis but not from mucositis/gingivitis to peri-implantitis/periodontitis. There was a trend towards higher bacterial frequency in teeth than implants.

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Cited by 86 publications
(132 citation statements)
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“…In this sense, the microbiome of mucositis can be described as intermediate in nature between healthy and peri-implantitis sites. In fact, the pathogens found in peri-implantitis sites can already be seen at a moderate abundance in mucositis sites [65-67]. In this transition from health to mucositis, loss of several health-associated species occurs, which interestingly in non-smokers, is based on an increase in diversity [67].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this sense, the microbiome of mucositis can be described as intermediate in nature between healthy and peri-implantitis sites. In fact, the pathogens found in peri-implantitis sites can already be seen at a moderate abundance in mucositis sites [65-67]. In this transition from health to mucositis, loss of several health-associated species occurs, which interestingly in non-smokers, is based on an increase in diversity [67].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, periodontal pathogens have been identified in healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis sites. Thus, it could be argued that these microorganisms are not strictly associated with peri-implantitis [49,81] and other species not analysed in some of those studies may be involved in the pathogenesis of peri-implant diseases [65]. Furthermore, in some cases, microorganisms not associated with periodontal disease have been a common finding at implants with peri-implantitis [62].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This surface chemistry provides a basis for development of multifunctional bioactive surfaces to reduce patient morbidities and improve long-term clinical efficacy of metallic dental and orthopaedic implants [142]. However, GL13K is not effective in P. gingivalis which one of the most susceptible peri-implantitis pathogens [154], particularly for those associated with severe periodontitis [155]. Furthermore, like many other coatings, it might be easily to be removed using mechanical force such as stretching.…”
Section: Nano-structuresmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…33 Similarly, the microbial composition of periimplantitis lesions was less diverse than that of periodontitis lesions, and periodontal pathogens were detected at lower frequencies around peri-implantitis sites than around natural teeth. [34][35][36][37] Most of the abundant species in peri-implant lesions are reported to be different from those around natural teeth. 35 For example, periimplantitis lesions contained higher levels of Actinomyces, Peptococcus, Campylobacter, Butyrivibrio, Streptococcus mutans, and nonmutans Streptococcus than healthy implant sites.…”
Section: Microbial Composition Around Implants Associated With Peri-imentioning
confidence: 99%