2014
DOI: 10.1021/jp509082c
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Frequency-Resolved Nanoscale Chemical Imaging of 4,4′-Dimercaptostilbene on Silver

Abstract: Non-resonant tip-enhanced Raman images of 4,4′-dimercaptostilbene on silver reveal that different vibrational resonances of the reporter are selectively enhanced at different sites on the metal substrate. Sequentially recorded images track molecular diffusion within the diffractionlimited laser spot which illuminates the substrate. In effect, the recorded time resolved (t = 10 s) pixelated images (25 nm x 8 cm -1 ) broadcast molecule-local field interactions which take place on much finer scales.

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Cited by 9 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The relative size and weight of the nucleotides as compared with nucleobases reduce rotational motion inside the pore [ 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 ] that is further controlled by translocation velocity. For the given graphene-nucleotide setup, evaluation of the vibrational spectral maps of the DNA nucleotides, cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine, has been initially carried out in reactive coordinates by accumulating spectra of individual atom of bonds obtained by autocorrelation functions of Equation (1).…”
Section: Model and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relative size and weight of the nucleotides as compared with nucleobases reduce rotational motion inside the pore [ 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 ] that is further controlled by translocation velocity. For the given graphene-nucleotide setup, evaluation of the vibrational spectral maps of the DNA nucleotides, cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine, has been initially carried out in reactive coordinates by accumulating spectra of individual atom of bonds obtained by autocorrelation functions of Equation (1).…”
Section: Model and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The graphene-molecule C-X (X = H, O, N, C) potential is considered as a VdW one to avoid bond creation and nucleotide attachment to the pore. The relative size and weight of the nucleotides as compared with nucleobases reduce rotational motion inside the pore [37][38][39][40] that is further controlled by translocation velocity. For the given graphene-nucleotide setup, evaluation of the vibrational spectral maps of the DNA nucleotides cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine has been initially done in reactive coordinates by accumulating spectra of individual atom of bonds obtained by autocorrelation functions of Equation (1).…”
Section: Model and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in which ω s is the scattered frequency in cm −1 , ω n is the frequency of the nth vibrational mode in cm −1 , and the calculated S i is typically in A 4 amu −1 , governed by Equations (1)-(3). In the realm of single molecules, orientational averaging according to Equations (1)-(3) is no longer appropriate [22,24,25,30]. In this case, the scattering tensor that governs Raman activity may be expressed as where E L i,s are the enhanced incident and scattered local electric fields, ′ n is the molecular polarizability derivative tensor of the nth vibrational Eigenstate, and Ω = , , are the Euler angles which determine molecular orientation relative to the local electric fields.…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…from finite-difference time domain (FDTD) simulations, (ii) the expansion of molecular polarizability and the inclusion of higher order terms, e.g. at plasmonic nanojunctions where electric field gradients are operative and may lead to optical activity [22], and (iii) the use of molecular polarizabilities of a molecule chemisorbed/physisorbed onto silver nanoclusters/slabs, and simulated using the electronic structure method of choice [24,25,30]. That said, there are limitations to this formalism.…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
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