2010 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications 2010
DOI: 10.1109/iceaa.2010.5652325
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Frequency-tunable open-ring microstrip antenna using varactor

Abstract: In this paper, the varactor-loaded openring microstrip antenna is proposed. To overcome the inherent characteristics of narrow bandwidth of the open-ring microstrip antenna, the varactor is positioned on the edge of the ring. The frequency is tuned by controlling the DC voltage connected to the varactor. For the simulation model, instead of the real varactor, the discrete capacitor is used. The return loss (S 11 ) from the simulation shows that the resonant frequency is lowered by increasing the capacitance va… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Reconfigurable antennas resorting to PIN diodes (Chen et al 2007;Chen and Row 2008;Kim et al 2008;Wu and Ma 2008;Sarrazin et al 2009;Shelley Perruisseau-Carrier et al 2010;Piazza et al 2010;Qin et al 2010b;Quin et al 2012;Hinsz and Braaten 2014) have a more dynamic reconfiguration capability. Other reconfigurable antennas resort to the use of varactors (Daviu et al 2007;Jeong et al 2008;Yang et al 2008;Jiang et al 2009;Oh et al 2010;Tawk et al 2012a;Bai et al 2013;Onodera et al 2013;Ramadan et al 2014) where varying the biasing voltage can result in varying the capacitance of the corresponding varactor. Such antennas enjoy a wide tuning ability that is based on integrating a variable capacitance into the antenna structure.…”
Section: -Group 4: Antennas With Hybrid Reconfiguration Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reconfigurable antennas resorting to PIN diodes (Chen et al 2007;Chen and Row 2008;Kim et al 2008;Wu and Ma 2008;Sarrazin et al 2009;Shelley Perruisseau-Carrier et al 2010;Piazza et al 2010;Qin et al 2010b;Quin et al 2012;Hinsz and Braaten 2014) have a more dynamic reconfiguration capability. Other reconfigurable antennas resort to the use of varactors (Daviu et al 2007;Jeong et al 2008;Yang et al 2008;Jiang et al 2009;Oh et al 2010;Tawk et al 2012a;Bai et al 2013;Onodera et al 2013;Ramadan et al 2014) where varying the biasing voltage can result in varying the capacitance of the corresponding varactor. Such antennas enjoy a wide tuning ability that is based on integrating a variable capacitance into the antenna structure.…”
Section: -Group 4: Antennas With Hybrid Reconfiguration Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors have achieved frequency reconfigurability by adjusting the effective length of an antenna either by adding or removing part of its length through the use of different methods such as radio frequency microelectromechanical system (RF‐MEMS) for frequency tuning [8–10]. The use of varactor diodes for redirecting surface currents, thereby allowing smooth frequency change with change in capacitance, has been reported in [11], and the use of radio frequency PIN diode (RF‐PIN) diodes for tuning frequency bands in [12–15]. Antenna frequency reconfigurability using RF‐MEMS exhibits lower loss and higher Q factors in comparison with varactor and PIN diodes [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of varactor diodes for redirecting surface currents, thereby allowing smooth frequency change with change in capacitance, has been reported in [11], and the use of RF PIN diodes for tuning frequency bands in [12][13][14][15]. Antenna frequency reconfigurability using RF-MEMS exhibits lower loss and higher Q factors in comparison with varactor and PIN diodes [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A popular approach to achieve bandwidth or frequency reconfiguration is that of using switches to alter the geometry/current flow of the antenna itself [24,25]. This approach relies on many different technologies including RF-MEMS [26][27][28][29][30][31][32], pin diodes [33,34], varactors [35][36][37], and optical switches [38,39]. The use of frequency selective surfaces for reconfiguration and/or enhancing antenna bandwidth has also been pursued [40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%