1999
DOI: 10.1364/ao.38.000795
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Fringe-orientation estimation by use of a Gaussian gradient filter and neighboring-direction averaging

Abstract: We analyze the effect of image noise on the estimation of fringe orientation in principle and interpret the application of a texture-analysis technique to the problem of estimating fringe orientation in interferograms. The gradient of a Gaussian filter and neighboring-direction averaging are shown to meet the requirements of fringe-orientation estimation by reduction of the effects of low-frequency background and contrast variances as well as high-frequency random image noise. The technique also improves inacc… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…␤ k ͑͒ , however, is a direct measurement but because of the sign flips of the irradiance gradient is defined only modulo . 4 However, as was shown in Ref. 5, it is possible to recover ␤ k ͑2͒ by unwrapping W͕2␤ k ͑͒ ͖, where W͕ ͖ denotes the wrapping operator.…”
Section: A Phase Demodulation With a Quadrature Operator And The Relmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…␤ k ͑͒ , however, is a direct measurement but because of the sign flips of the irradiance gradient is defined only modulo . 4 However, as was shown in Ref. 5, it is possible to recover ␤ k ͑2͒ by unwrapping W͕2␤ k ͑͒ ͖, where W͕ ͖ denotes the wrapping operator.…”
Section: A Phase Demodulation With a Quadrature Operator And The Relmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…This shows an ultra smooth result and this for a very short execution time (<0.5s). Note that other approaches such as the Gradient Method with averaging [41] gives equivalently smooth results. While this technique worked perfectly for all images, a problem did show up which was not mentioned in the original articles.…”
Section: D2 Fringe Direction Determinationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(7) will not have the correct magnitude and will not point in the correct direction. 7 This is usually the case in experimental techniques as holographic interferometry, photoelasticity, and shadow moiré. In this case the use of a normalization technique (background suppression and modulation equalization) is recommended.…”
Section: N-dimensional Orientation Term Computationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6,7 The cosines of the angles defined by Eqs. (9) and (10) are If the modulation and the background are smooth functions, the irradiance gradient can be approximated by ٌI Ϸ Ϫm sin ٌ, and therefore these cosines are related by…”
Section: N-dimensional Orientation Term Computationmentioning
confidence: 99%