In this paper, a temporal shift unwrapping technique is presented for solving the problem of shift wrapping associated with spatial shift estimation (SSE)-based fringe pattern profilometry (FPP). Based on this technique, a novel 3D shape measurement method is proposed, where triangular patterns of two different spatial frequencies are projected. The patterns of the higher frequency are used to implement the FPP, and the one with lower frequency is utilized to achieve shift unwrapping. The proposed method is able to solve the shift unwrapping problem associated with the existing multi-step triangular pattern FPP by projection of an additional fringe pattern. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experimental results, where the same accuracy as existing multi-step triangular pattern FPP can be achieved, but enabling the measurement of objects with complex surface shape and high steps.
Disciplines
Engineering | Science and Technology Studies
Abstract:In this paper, a temporal shift unwrapping technique is presented for solving the problem of shift wrapping associated with spatial shift estimation (SSE)-based fringe pattern profilometry (FPP). Based on this technique, a novel 3D shape measurement method is proposed, where triangular patterns of two different spatial frequencies are projected. The patterns of the higher frequency are used to implement the FPP, and the one with lower frequency is utilized to achieve shift unwrapping. The proposed method is able to solve the shift unwrapping problem associated with the existing multi-step triangular pattern FPP by projection of an additional fringe pattern. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experimental results, where the same accuracy as existing multi-step triangular pattern FPP can be achieved, but enabling the measurement of objects with complex surface shape and high steps. 21739-21747 (2011). 6. X. Su, L. Su, W. Li, and L. Xiang, "New 3D profilometry based on modulation measurement," Proc. SPIE 3853, 1-7 (1998). 7. S. Toyooka and M. Tominga, "Spatial fringe scanning for optical phase measurement," Opt. Commun. 51(2), 68-70 (1984). 8. S. Toyooka and Y. Iwaasa, "Automatic profilometry of 3-D diffuse objects by spatial phase detection," Appl.Opt. 25(10), 1630-1633 (1986). 9. R. Rodríguez-Vera and M. Servin, "Phase locked loop profilometry," Opt. Laser Technol. 26(6), 393-398 (1994). 10. D. M. Meadows, W. O. Johnson, and J. B. Allen, "Generation of surface contours by moiré patterns," Appl. Opt. 9(4), 942-947 (1970). 11. A. Asundi and Z. Wensen, "Unified calibration technique and its applications in optical triangular profilometry," Appl. Opt. 38(16), 3556-3561 (1999). 12. P. Huang, Q. Ho, F. Jin, and F. Chiang, "Colour-enhanced digital fringe projection technique for high-speed 3-D surface contouring," Opt. Eng. 38(6), 1065-1071 (1999). 13. Z. Zhang, C. E. Towers, and D. P. Towers, "Robust color and shape measurement of full color artifacts by RGB fringe projection," Opt. Eng. 51(2), 021109 (2012). 14. J. Guo, X. Pen...