From Cosmetics to Innovative Cosmeceuticals—Non-Woven Tissues as New Biodegradable Carriers

Abstract

Due to pollution and climate-change fear, further increased by the COVID19 pandemic, consumers are looking for body and mind health by the request of more effective and safe products, including the anti-aging skincare cosmeceuticals.. The term “cosmeceuticals” was coined in 1962 as a fusion of cosmetic and pharmaceutical to cover a new class of products able to achieve aesthetic and drug-like benefits. They not only improve the skin’s appearance, but also treat different dermatological conditions, through a physiological activity, shown by in vitro and in vivo studies. This new category of cosmetics should contain no recognized drugs, but nonetheless have medicinal value. Consumers, in fact, are looking for products able to regenerate the skin and maintain not only a youthful appearance together with well-ness and well-being, but preserving the environment also. Consequently, they are searching for cosmetics and food made with high-quality natural ingredients, packaged with biodegradable materials and realized by sustainable technologies, possibly at zero waste. Consumers, in fact, are afraid of the pollution and plastics invading lands and oceans, causing many frequent disasters on our planet. New and smart tissues and films, made by polysaccharides and natural active ingredients, are proposed as innovative cosmeceuticals. These non-woven tissues, embedded by micro/nano complexes of chitin and lignin encapsulating different active ingredients, could represent a new category of vehicles that are characterized for their high effectiveness and safeness. Moreover, they do not induce allergic nor sensitizing phenomena, being biodegradable; skin- and environmentally friendly; and free of preservatives, emulsifiers, colors, fragrances and any kind of chemicals. Last but not least, polysaccharides, chitin and lignin may be obtained from industrial and agro-forestry waste, safeguarding the natural raw materials for the future generations.

Food Loss and Food Waste for Green Cosmetics and Medical Devices for a Cleaner Planet

“…So doing people of all countries could obtain wellbeing and sufficient money, living in more green cities consuming biodegradable and safe food produced by a circular bioeconomy, using healthy fashion, cosmetics and goods to live in a more equal world [140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147]. So doing people of all countries could obtain wellbeing and sufficient money, living in more green cities consuming biodegradable and safe food produced by a circular bioeconomy, using healthy fashion, cosmetics and goods to live in a more equal world [140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147].…”

On Hair Care Physicochemistry: From Structure and Degradation to Novel Biobased Conditioning Agents

“…The application of lignin as conditioning agent for hair products has not been previously described. However, several studies report lignin’s potential as a cosmetic active ingredient for both hair and skin products [ 11 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 86 , 87 , 88 , 89 , 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 ].…”

Determination of Vitamin C, Vitamin A and Flavonoid Levels in Garcinia cowa Roxb Fruit Flesh Extract

“…Cosmeceuticals are current cosmetic advancements, referring to cosmetics containing bioactive ingredients to improve skin function and health and cure minor skin disorders [4], [5], [6]. The development of cosmeceuticals with active ingredients derived from the plant extract turns into a current trend because natural ingredients are believed to be of higher quality and are safer than the others [6], [7], [8].…”