The hybrid polymer nanocomposites based on poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexaflouro propylene) (PVdF-HFP) as a host matrix, propylene carbonate as the plasticizer, and surface modified and unmodified TiO 2 nanoparticles as fillers for dye-sensitized solar cell applications have been prepared using a solvent casting technique. The surface of TiO 2 was modified using aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS), and its organic functional groups on TiO 2 were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The PVdF-HFP membranes were characterized by FTIR, wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), atomic force microscopic (AFM), and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopic techniques. It was found a new interaction of APS molecules on TiO 2 surface with matrix as well as electrolyte salt. The experimental observations indicated a noticeable improvement in ionic conductivity of modified TiO 2 of about 6.7×10 −4 S/cm when compared with unmodified counterpart (TiO 2 ) as the filler within PVDF-HFP matrix. The solid state dye-sensitized solar cell has been fabricated by using silanemodified TiO 2 /PVdF-HFP nanocomposite electrolyte and eosin-Y as sensitizer, and its photoconversion efficiency is measured about 1.47 %.