From the CDC: The Prevention for States program: Preventing opioid overdose through evidence-based intervention and innovation

Robinson, Amber; Christensen, Aleta; Bacon, Sarah

doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2018.10.011

Cited by 23 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…A number of state and federal programmes have been introduced over the past decade to increase public awareness, decrease access to prescription opioids, improve opioid use disorder treatment and expand access to naloxone for overdose reversal. 23 The interventions targeting opioid prescribing (ie, state-controlled substance monitoring programmes) likely contributed to the decline in rates of opioid prescriptions between 2012 and 2017, but did not rectify the disparities associated with drug-poisoning deaths. Persistent disparities in opioid prescription rates may be attributed to higher prevalence of comorbidities and disability in deprived areas, 24 difficulty accessing medication for opioid use disorder 25 and a different experience of pain in the setting of lower health literacy 26 and socioeconomic distress.…”

Section: Open Accessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Place, poverty and prescriptions: a cross-sectional study using Area Deprivation Index to assess opioid use and drug-poisoning mortality in the USA from 2012 to 2017

Kurani

McCoy²,

Inselman

et al. 2020

BMJ Open

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ObjectiveTo identify the relationships between county-level area deprivation and patterns of both opioid prescriptions and drug-poisoning mortality.Design, setting and participantsFor this retrospective cross-sectional study, we used the IQVIA Xponent data to capture opioid prescriptions and Centres for Disease Control and Prevention National Vital Statistics System to assess drug-poisoning mortality. The Area Deprivation Index (ADI) is a composite measure of social determinants of health comprised of 17 US census indicators, spanning four socioeconomic domains. For all US counties with available opioid prescription (2712 counties) and drug-poisoning mortality (3133 counties) data between 2012 and 2017, we used negative binomial regression to examine the association between quintiles of county-level ADI and the rates of opioid prescriptions and drug-poisoning mortality adjusted for year, age, race and sex.Primary outcome measuresCounty-level opioid prescription fills and drug-poisoning mortality.ResultsBetween 2012 and 2017, overall rates of opioid prescriptions decreased from 96.6 to 72.2 per 100 people, while the rates of drug-poisoning mortality increased from 14.3 to 22.8 per 100 000 people. Opioid prescription and drug-poisoning mortality rates were consistently higher with greater levels of deprivation. The risk of filling an opioid prescription was 72% higher, and the risk of drug-poisoning mortality was 36% higher, for most deprived compared with the least deprived counties (both p<0.001).DiscussionCounties with greater area-level deprivation have higher rates of filled opioid prescriptions and drug-poisoning mortality. Although opioid prescription rates declined across all ADI quintiles, the rates of drug-poisoning mortality continued to rise proportionately in each ADI quintile. This underscores the need for individualised and targeted interventions that consider the deprivation of communities where people live.

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Section: Open Accessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Place, poverty and prescriptions: a cross-sectional study using Area Deprivation Index to assess opioid use and drug-poisoning mortality in the USA from 2012 to 2017

Kurani

McCoy²,

Inselman

et al. 2020

BMJ Open

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“…Addictions cause devastation for people affected by them, for their families, and for the communities in which they live. While treatment and community-level prevention efforts have increased (Robinson, Christensen, & Bacon, 2019; Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2018), evidence-based resources are scarce for family members who are struggling to cope with the situation (Kelly, Fallah-Sohy, Cristello, & Bergman, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Salience of Intimate Partner Violence to Coping and Social Support for Intimate Partners of People with Addictions

Petra

2019

Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly

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Intimate partners of people with addictions experience significant strain, which coping and social support may reduce. They are also at increased risk for intimate partner violence (IPV: violence/ abuse and coercive control), but IPV's effects on coping and social support are unclear. This study tested the salience of IPV to the Stress-Strain-Coping-Support model, using moderated mediation models with 222 intimate partners of people with addictions. Social support and coping worked differently for each type of strain. Coercive control moderated informal social support's buffering effect for anxiety and depression. Professionals assisting intimate partners should screen for IPV and offer flexible support programs.

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“…Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS)[ 3 ] and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)[ 4 ] were used to evaluate negative emotions. A Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) score[ 5 ] was used to evaluate the sense of burden, and the Brief Form of Health Survey (SF-36)[ 6 ] was used to evaluate the participants’ quality of life.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Three-dimensional psychological guidance combined with evidence-based health intervention in patients with liver abscess treated with ultrasound

Shan¹,

Zhao²,

Tang³

et al. 2022

WJCC

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BACKGROUND Liver abscess is a common clinical liver disease mainly caused by suppurative bacteria or amoebae, with early clinical signs of chills, high fever, jaundice, and other symptoms. Establishing its early diagnosis is difficult, which may lead to misdiagnosis. AIM To observe the effects of psychological guidance combined with evidence-based health intervention in patients with liver abscess treated with ultrasound. METHODS A total of 120 patients with bacterial liver abscess admitted to our hospital from May 2018 to February 2021 were selected and divided into groups according to their intervention plan. RESULTS After the intervention, Self-Rating Depression Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS), and quality of life scores (physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional, mental health) were lower than before the intervention in the two groups. The observation group had lower negative sentiment, SPBS, and quality of life scores than the control group. In the observation group, 31 and 24 patients had good and general compliance, respectively, with a compliance rate of 91.67%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group. The observation group had significantly lower total incidence of incision infection, abdominal abscess, hemorrhage, and severe abdominal pain than the control group. CONCLUSION Three-dimensional psychological guidance combined with evidence-based health intervention in treating liver abscess can reduce patients’ burden and negative emotions, improve patient compliance and quality of life, and reduce complications.

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From the CDC: The Prevention for States program: Preventing opioid overdose through evidence-based intervention and innovation

Cited by 23 publications

References 4 publications

Place, poverty and prescriptions: a cross-sectional study using Area Deprivation Index to assess opioid use and drug-poisoning mortality in the USA from 2012 to 2017

Place, poverty and prescriptions: a cross-sectional study using Area Deprivation Index to assess opioid use and drug-poisoning mortality in the USA from 2012 to 2017

The Salience of Intimate Partner Violence to Coping and Social Support for Intimate Partners of People with Addictions

Three-dimensional psychological guidance combined with evidence-based health intervention in patients with liver abscess treated with ultrasound

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