2016
DOI: 10.1242/dev.133462
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From the stem of the placental tree: trophoblast stem cells and their progeny

Abstract: Trophoblast stem cells (TSCs) retain the capacity to self-renew indefinitely and harbour the potential to differentiate into all trophoblast subtypes of the placenta. Recent studies have shown how signalling cascades integrate with transcription factor circuits to govern the fine balance between TSC self-renewal and differentiation. In addition, breakthroughs in reprogramming strategies have enabled the generation of TSCs from fibroblasts, opening up exciting new avenues that may allow the isolation of this st… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(106 citation statements)
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References 94 publications
(156 reference statements)
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“…In post-implantation embryos, donor mCherry + EPSCs were found both in the embryo proper and in the trophectoderm-derived Elf5 + extra-embryonic ectoderm (ExE) region20 in about 35% of the 6.5 days post-coitum (d.p.c.) chimaeras (78 out of 225) (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In post-implantation embryos, donor mCherry + EPSCs were found both in the embryo proper and in the trophectoderm-derived Elf5 + extra-embryonic ectoderm (ExE) region20 in about 35% of the 6.5 days post-coitum (d.p.c.) chimaeras (78 out of 225) (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the commitment of TE is missing in this report. Considering trophoblast stem cells can be derived from either E3.5 blastocyst or E6.5 extra-embryonic ectoderm [10]. It'll be interesting to investigate the fate of TE during this transition stage at single cell level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Trophoblast cells function in diverse biologic processes, such as embryo implantation, placental development, and key steps of the maternal cycle. 3 Trophoblast cells function in diverse biologic processes, such as embryo implantation, placental development, and key steps of the maternal cycle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trophoblast cells are derived from fertilized eggs and are the only fetal cells in direct contact with the parent system. 3 Trophoblast cells function in diverse biologic processes, such as embryo implantation, placental development, and key steps of the maternal cycle. 4,5 Abnormal growth and differentiation of trophoblast cells can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as spontaneous abortion, fetal growth restriction, hypertensive disease of pregnancy, malignant hydatidiform mole, and choriocarcinoma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%